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妇产科护士和助产士的结构赋权、复原力及留任意愿:沙特阿拉伯的一项现象学探究研究

Structural Empowerment, Resilience, and Intent to Stay Among Nurses and Midwives in Obstetrics and Gynecology Departments: A Phenomenological Inquiry Study in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Al-Otaibi Areej Ghalib, Aboshaiqah Ahmad E, Aburshaid Fatimah Ali

机构信息

Fundamental of Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Nursing Administration and Education Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

SAGE Open Nurs. 2024 Apr 18;10:23779608241247434. doi: 10.1177/23779608241247434. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Staff turnover is a major obstacle to the success of Saudi Arabia's health transformation agenda and the realization of Saudi Vision 2030. Nurses' and midwives' intentions to remain with the organization are heavily influenced by their sense of structural empowerment and resilience.

OBJECTIVES

To gain insight into the perspectives of nurses and midwives working in the Obstetrics and Gynecology departments of a selection of Saudi Arabian governmental hospitals about structural empowerment, resilience, and intentions to stay in their current positions.

METHODS

Qualitative Descriptive Phenomenology. Purposive sampling was used to choose eighteen nurses and midwives working in the OB/GYN department in three government hospitals in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to gather the participants' perceptions. Colaizzi's steps were used as a data analysis method.

RESULTS

The narratives of the selected participants generated five major themes: (a) "nurturing physical and physiological," (b) "developing psychological," (c) "managing financial," (e) "restructuring organizational," and (f) "enriching professional and occupational."

CONCLUSIONS

The emerging major themes highlighted the perceptive elements of nurses and midwives that keep them empowered, resilient, and determined to stay in their organization. A failure to fulfill any one of these elements will affect the others. To improve organizational outcomes, empowerment and resilience must be obtained.

摘要

引言

员工流动率是沙特阿拉伯卫生改革议程取得成功以及实现沙特2030愿景的主要障碍。护士和助产士留在组织中的意愿在很大程度上受到其结构赋权感和复原力的影响。

目的

深入了解沙特阿拉伯一些政府医院妇产科工作的护士和助产士对结构赋权、复原力以及留在当前岗位意愿的看法。

方法

质性描述现象学。采用目的抽样法,选取沙特阿拉伯东部省份三家政府医院妇产科的18名护士和助产士。通过半结构化访谈收集参与者的看法。采用科莱齐的步骤作为数据分析方法。

结果

所选参与者的叙述产生了五个主要主题:(a)“培养身体和生理方面”,(b)“发展心理方面”,(c)“管理财务方面”,(e)“重组组织方面”,以及(f)“丰富专业和职业方面”。

结论

新出现的主要主题突出了护士和助产士保持赋权、复原力并决心留在组织中的感知要素。未能满足其中任何一个要素都会影响其他要素。为改善组织成果,必须实现赋权和复原力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55d2/11025421/c50cd1b58fa3/10.1177_23779608241247434-fig1.jpg

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