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口腔念珠菌病:获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)的先兆?

Oral candidiasis: forerunner of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)?

作者信息

Chandrasekar P H, Molinari J A

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1985 Nov;60(5):532-4. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(85)90243-9.

DOI:10.1016/0030-4220(85)90243-9
PMID:3864115
Abstract

A 42-year-old man who used intravenous drugs had oral candidiasis and weight loss. Careful examination led to a diagnosis of AIDS. The patient subsequently died of disseminated cryptococcosis, systemic candidiasis, and polymicrobial bacteremia. The circumstances and progression noted in this case led to the recommendation that an aggressive screening for AIDS should be performed on patients at high risk for this syndrome who present with oral Candida infection.

摘要

一名42岁的静脉注射毒品使用者患有口腔念珠菌病并体重减轻。经过仔细检查后诊断为艾滋病。该患者随后死于播散性隐球菌病、系统性念珠菌病和多种微生物菌血症。该病例中所记录的情况和病情发展促使人们建议,对于患有口腔念珠菌感染且属于该综合征高危人群的患者,应积极开展艾滋病筛查。

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Oral candidiasis: forerunner of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)?口腔念珠菌病:获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)的先兆?
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1985 Nov;60(5):532-4. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(85)90243-9.
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Oral candidiasis in high-risk patients as the initial manifestation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.高危患者的口腔念珠菌病作为获得性免疫缺陷综合征的初始表现。
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Candida parapsilosis meningitis as the first manifestation of AIDS: case report.艾滋病首发表现为近平滑假丝酵母菌性脑膜炎 1 例报告
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Oral candidosis and AIDS.口腔念珠菌病与艾滋病
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Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 29-2009. An 81-year-old man with weight loss, odynophagia, and failure to thrive.马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录。病例29 - 2009。一名81岁男性,伴有体重减轻、吞咽痛和发育不良。
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引用本文的文献

1
Oral manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus infection.人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的口腔表现
Can Fam Physician. 1988 Aug;34:1773-80.
2
Periodontitis as an early presentation of HIV infection.牙周炎作为HIV感染的早期表现。
CMAJ. 1991 May 15;144(10):1265-9.
3
Oral diseases in HIV-1 infection.
Dysphagia. 1992;7(3):126-37. doi: 10.1007/BF02493444.