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牙科保健中的伦理原则:在当前人工智能技术时代的相关性。

Ethical principles in dental healthcare: Relevance in the current technological era of artificial intelligence.

作者信息

Duggal Isha, Tripathi Tulika

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, 110002, India.

出版信息

J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2024 May-Jun;14(3):317-321. doi: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2024.04.003. Epub 2024 Apr 13.

Abstract

In the current technological era, dental practitioners are faced with various ethical challenges, highlighting the importance of bioethics in this healthcare discipline. The rise of artificial intelligence has recently sparked a debate regarding the privacy of patient data. While the advancements may offer innovative treatment options, their long-term effects may not be fully understood, raising questions about the responsible implementation of such methods. Thus, conscientious and ethical AI use in dentistry encompasses that patients be notified about how their data is used and also about the involvement of AI-based decision-making. This paper explores the key bioethical considerations in dental healthcare, with a focus on evidence-based AI development and use. The framework of ethical principles and guidelines provided would foster trust between the clinician and patients, while promoting the highest standards of care.

摘要

在当前的技术时代,牙科从业者面临着各种伦理挑战,凸显了生物伦理学在这一医疗领域的重要性。人工智能的兴起最近引发了一场关于患者数据隐私的辩论。虽然这些进步可能提供创新的治疗选择,但其长期影响可能尚未得到充分理解,这引发了关于此类方法负责任实施的问题。因此,在牙科中认真且符合伦理地使用人工智能包括告知患者其数据的使用方式以及基于人工智能的决策参与情况。本文探讨了牙科医疗中的关键生物伦理考量,重点是基于证据的人工智能开发与使用。所提供的伦理原则和指南框架将促进临床医生与患者之间的信任,同时推动最高标准的护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/36b8/11031811/b61716393e2e/ga1.jpg

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