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为什么(布里德.)施密普.(,柳叶藓科)比蒙克具有优先权?

Why (Brid.) Schimp. (, Plagiotheciaceae) has priority over Mönk.?

作者信息

Wolski Grzegorz J, Latoszewski Mikołaj, Buck William R

机构信息

University of Lodz, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Geobotany and Plant Ecology, ul. Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland University of Lodz Lodz Poland.

Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458-5126, New York, USA Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden New York United States of America.

出版信息

PhytoKeys. 2024 Apr 12;241:103-120. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.241.118858. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3897/phytokeys.241.118858
PMID:38645758
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11031637/
Abstract

Re-assessment of the lectotype of Brid. (≡ (Brid.) Schimp.) (B 31 0915 01) showed that this specimen is characterised by dense, 6-10 cm long stems, pale green, yellowish-green to dark green and dull foliage; with complanate, ovate, not imbricate and not julaceous, 2.0-3.0 × 1.0-1.6 mm leaves; acute and denticulate, often eroded apices; 75.0-160.0 × 12.5-20.0 μm laminal cells at mid-leaf, which form diagonal rows, and decurrencies of 3-4 rows of rectangular to square, inflated cells, forming distinct auricules. Thus, this specimen represents the characteristics of the taxon currently referred to as Mönk. Taking into account the above and the fact that the name was published first, the correct name for the species is . Whereas the later one () is a synonym. Additionally, in this article for the name , a lectotype is designated and a new synonym (Plagiotheciumrutheif.submersum) is proposed for the resurrected .

摘要

对布里德(≡(布里德)施密普)(B 31 0915 01)的选型标本重新评估显示,该标本的特征为茎密集,长6 - 10厘米,叶色浅绿、黄绿至深绿且无光泽;叶扁平,卵形,不覆瓦状排列且不呈丝状,长2.0 - 3.0×宽1.0 - 1.6毫米;先端锐尖且具细齿,常被侵蚀;叶中部的叶片细胞长75.0 - 160.0×宽12.5 - 20.0微米,呈对角线排列,并有3 - 4排长方形至方形、膨大的细胞下延,形成明显的耳状结构。因此,该标本代表了当前被称为蒙克的分类群的特征。考虑到上述情况以及该名称最先发表这一事实,该物种的正确名称是 。而后者( )是一个异名。此外,在本文中针对名称 ,指定了一个选型标本,并为复活的 提出了一个新异名(Plagiothecium rutheif. submersum)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/f6db3ca9c59f/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/4370c3f95be6/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/03e6408990e3/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/3d694fdfea10/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/e20115e529ca/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/f89982bdbad6/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/e96056856013/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/25355565ae0b/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/f6db3ca9c59f/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/4370c3f95be6/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/03e6408990e3/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/3d694fdfea10/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/e20115e529ca/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/f89982bdbad6/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/e96056856013/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/25355565ae0b/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1716/11031637/f6db3ca9c59f/phytokeys-241-103_article-118858__-g008.jpg

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