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儿科患者及其亲人在Reddit社区内关于神经外科主题的信息共享。

Information Sharing in Neurosurgery Topics Among Pediatric Patients and Loved Ones Within the Reddit Community.

作者信息

To Jocelyn, Horak Victoria J, Momen Donia, Chirala Lekha, Kolcun John Paul G, Lam Sandi, Raskin Jeffrey

机构信息

Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, USA.

Neurological Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Mar 20;16(3):e56571. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56571. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Abstract

Introduction With crowd-sourced knowledge, patients arrive at their healthcare visits ready to play an active role. This exploratory study seeks to understand common concerns among patients and loved ones on Reddit, an anonymous internet forum. Ultimately, recognizing common concerns can aid providers in directing their conversations with patients. Methods Reddit posts in the "hot" tab of each subreddit were retroactively screened from September 1, 2022. Posts written within a five-year period were included. Posts by pediatric patients, loved ones, and pregnant patients experiencing the condition or whose fetus was diagnosed were included. Posts omitting the poster's age or individuals, outside of loved ones, who self-identified as over the age of 17 were excluded. Results A total of 12 subreddits and 286 posts were identified, with 37% of posts written by patients and 63% of posts written by a loved one. R/scoliosis patients (n=29) and r/epilepsy loved ones (n=28) sought the most health advice. The subreddit r/hydrocephalus comprised the most post-operative treatment symptom questions. The r/cerebralpalsy subreddit sought the most advice related to daily activities. Discussion Patients within r/scoliosis, r/hydrocephalus, and r/epilepsy are asking health-related questions. Hydrocephalus patients utilize anonymous internet responses to prepare for upcoming healthcare visits. Individuals in r/cerebralpalsy are utilizing Reddit as a method of communication; understanding how these patients interact with social media can guide software development tailored for online interactions. The anonymity of Reddit prevents us from understanding the diversity of posters. Conclusion Reddit is an avenue to disseminate correct information to pediatric patients and loved ones. Healthcare providers can use the information gathered to tailor their discussions better.

摘要

引言 借助众包知识,患者在就诊时准备好发挥积极作用。这项探索性研究旨在了解Reddit(一个匿名互联网论坛)上患者及其亲人的常见担忧。最终,识别常见担忧有助于医疗服务提供者指导他们与患者的对话。方法 对每个子版块“热门”标签下2022年9月1日之后发布的Reddit帖子进行追溯筛选。纳入五年内撰写的帖子。纳入由儿科患者、其亲人以及患有相关疾病或胎儿被诊断出相关疾病的孕妇撰写的帖子。省略发帖者年龄的帖子以及非亲人且自称17岁以上的个人发布的帖子被排除。结果 共识别出12个子版块和286篇帖子,其中37%的帖子由患者撰写,63%的帖子由亲人撰写。r/脊柱侧弯患者(n = 29)和r/癫痫亲人(n = 28)寻求的健康建议最多。r/脑积水子版块包含的术后治疗症状问题最多。r/脑瘫子版块寻求的与日常活动相关的建议最多。讨论 r/脊柱侧弯、r/脑积水和r/癫痫版块的患者在询问与健康相关的问题。脑积水患者利用匿名的互联网回复为即将到来的就诊做准备。r/脑瘫版块的个人将Reddit用作一种交流方式;了解这些患者如何与社交媒体互动可以指导针对在线互动量身定制的软件开发。Reddit的匿名性使我们无法了解发帖者的多样性。结论 Reddit是向儿科患者及其亲人传播正确信息的一个渠道。医疗服务提供者可以利用收集到的信息更好地调整他们的讨论。

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