Nivison Marissa D, Labella Madelyn H, Raby K Lee, Doom Jenalee R, Martin Jodi, Johnson William F, Zamir Osnat, Englund Michelle M, Simpson Jeffry A, Carlson Elizabeth A, Roisman Glenn I
Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Psychological Sciences, William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA, USA.
Dev Psychopathol. 2024 Dec;36(5):2499-2511. doi: 10.1017/S0954579424000865. Epub 2024 Apr 22.
The Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (MLSRA) is a landmark prospective, longitudinal study of human development focused on a sample of mothers experiencing poverty and their firstborn children. Although the MLSRA pioneered a number of important topics in the area of social and emotional development, it began with the more specific goal of examining the antecedents of child maltreatment. From that foundation and for more than 40 years, the study has produced a significant body of research on the origins, sequelae, and measurement of childhood abuse and neglect. The principal objectives of this report are to document the early history of the MLSRA and its contributions to the study of child maltreatment and to review and summarize results from the recently updated childhood abuse and neglect coding of the cohort, with particular emphasis on findings related to adult adjustment. While doing so, we highlight key themes and contributions from Dr Dante Cicchetti's body of research and developmental psychopathology perspective to the MLSRA, a project launched during his tenure as a graduate student at the University of Minnesota.
明尼苏达风险与适应纵向研究（MLSRA）是一项具有里程碑意义的前瞻性纵向人类发展研究，聚焦于经历贫困的母亲及其头胎子女样本。尽管MLSRA开创了社会和情感发展领域的诸多重要课题，但它最初有着更为具体的目标，即考察儿童虐待的成因。基于这一基础，40多年来，该研究产生了大量关于童年期虐待和忽视的起源、后果及测量的研究成果。本报告的主要目的是记录MLSRA的早期历史及其对儿童虐待研究的贡献，并回顾和总结该队列最近更新的童年期虐待和忽视编码结果，特别强调与成人适应相关的发现。在此过程中，我们突出了但丁·西契迪博士的研究成果和发展心理病理学视角对MLSRA的关键主题及贡献，MLSRA是他在明尼苏达大学攻读研究生期间启动的一个项目。
