Bennett Runa X, Hendrickson Joshua R, Bergfield Justin P
Department of Physics, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois 61790, United States.
Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio 45433, United States.
ACS Nano. 2024 May 7;18(18):11876-11885. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.4c01297. Epub 2024 Apr 23.
We investigate the influence of quantum interference (QI) and broken spin-symmetry on the thermoelectric response of node-possessing junctions, finding a dramatic enhancement of the spin-thermopower (), figure-of-merit (), and maximum thermodynamic efficiency (η) caused by destructive QI. Using many-body and single-particle methods, we calculate the response of 1,3-benzenedithiol and cross-conjugated molecule-based junctions subject to an applied magnetic field, finding nearly universal behavior over a range of junction parameters with , , and reaching peak values of , 1.51, and 28% of Carnot efficiency, respectively. We also find that the quantum-enhanced spin-response is spectrally broad, and the field required to achieve peak efficiency scales with temperature. The influence of off-resonant thermal channels (e.g., phonon heat transport) on this effect is also investigated.
我们研究了量子干涉(QI)和自旋对称性破缺对具有节点的结的热电响应的影响,发现相消性QI会导致自旋热功率()、品质因数()和最大热力学效率(η)显著增强。使用多体和单粒子方法,我们计算了1,3 - 苯二硫醇和基于交叉共轭分子的结在施加磁场时的响应,发现在一系列结参数范围内具有近乎普遍的行为,其中、和分别达到峰值、1.51以及卡诺效率的28%。我们还发现量子增强的自旋响应在光谱上很宽,并且达到峰值效率所需的磁场随温度变化。我们还研究了非共振热通道(例如声子热传输)对这种效应的影响。