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儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病中与免疫表型相关的手镜细胞

Handmirror cells in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia related to immunological phenotype.

作者信息

Hogeman P H, Veerman A J, de Waal F C, Bezemer P D, Huismans D R, van Zantwijk C H

出版信息

Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 1985 Fall;7(3):217-20. doi: 10.1097/00043426-198507030-00001.

DOI:10.1097/00043426-198507030-00001
PMID:3865553
Abstract

In 96 cases of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), handmirror cells (HMCs) were counted in cytospin preparations of washed lymphoblasts obtained at diagnosis. HMC counts were significantly lower in T-ALL as compared to C-ALL (p less than 0.001). In T-ALL and pre-T-ALL 2/35 cases had more than 10% HMCs; in C-ALL 22/41 cases had more than 10% HMCs. In two cases of B-ALL 19% and 36% HMCs were found. Thus, HMC expression in ALL is related to the immunological phenotype, especially found in ALLs originating along the B-cell lineage.

摘要

在96例儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)中,对诊断时获取的洗涤后淋巴细胞的细胞涂片制备物中的手镜细胞(HMC)进行计数。与普通型ALL(C-ALL)相比,T细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)中的HMC计数显著更低(p小于0.001)。在T-ALL和前T-ALL中,35例中有2例HMC超过10%;在C-ALL中,41例中有22例HMC超过10%。在2例B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)中,发现HMC分别为19%和36%。因此,ALL中的HMC表达与免疫表型相关,尤其在起源于B细胞系的ALL中发现。

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