Lotakis Dimitra M, Wallack Mark K, Gadepalli Samir K
University of Michigan, Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States of America.
New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation, Metropolitan Hospital Center, Department of Surgery, New York, NY 10029, United States of America.
J Adv Med Educ Prof. 2024 Apr 1;12(2):126-131. doi: 10.30476/JAMP.2023.99440.1843. eCollection 2024 Apr.
We have observed inconsistencies in residents' experiences regarding important procedures and tasks necessary for patient care. We aimed to improve individual motivation to learn and become facile with specific practices earlier in the timeline of the internship years.
Intern Bingo was implemented in a single general surgery residency. Two sites, both tertiary care centers with institutional practices, were utilized. Twenty-four procedures/tasks important to clinical practice were identified, including but not limited to Nasogastric Tube placement, IV insertion, incision and drainage, laceration repair, vascular doppler exam, and clinical documentation. Bingo cards were randomly generated. To assess comprehension, interns taught back necessary components to a senior resident or attending to complete each bingo square; including indications, supplies, steps, troubleshooting techniques, and complications. First, the residents were awarded prizes to complete a row and a full card (a cloth scrub cap and portable pulse-oximeter, respectively). A Likert-scale survey assessing satisfaction was administered following the completion of the internship period.
The first row was completed in two weeks and the first full card at four weeks. All participants finished the cards within 8 weeks. 54% of the participants returned the survey and 100% reported positive experiences. 50% felt that bingo created a healthy learning environment with improved teaching, and the remaining 50% were neutral. 75% reported that Bingo positively influenced decisions to seek out opportunities. 100% conveyed a desire to repeat Bingo as mentors. Feedback from the attendings was gathered, with positive assessments of the interns' skills and confidence.
Bingo is a simple and easily implemented educational tool that works to alleviate variations in experience early in the internship period. It represents a novel and effective way to motivate the interns to learn important procedures and tasks within the first two months of residency. Cards may be effortlessly tailored to a variety of residency programs and rotations.
我们观察到住院医师在患者护理所需的重要程序和任务方面的经历存在不一致之处。我们旨在提高个人学习的积极性,并在实习阶段的早期就熟练掌握特定的操作。
在一个普通外科住院医师培训项目中实施了实习宾果游戏。使用了两个机构实践的三级护理中心。确定了24项对临床实践重要的程序/任务,包括但不限于鼻胃管置入、静脉穿刺、切开引流、伤口缝合、血管多普勒检查和临床记录。宾果卡片是随机生成的。为了评估理解情况,实习生向高级住院医师或主治医生讲解完成每个宾果方格所需的必要组成部分;包括适应症、用品、步骤、故障排除技术和并发症。首先,住院医师完成一行和一整张卡片可分别获得奖品(一顶布质刷手帽和一个便携式脉搏血氧仪)。在实习期满后进行了一项评估满意度的李克特量表调查。
两周内完成了第一行,四周内完成了第一张完整卡片。所有参与者在8周内完成了卡片。54%的参与者返回了调查问卷,100%报告有积极的体验。50%的人认为宾果游戏创造了一个健康的学习环境,教学有所改进,其余50%持中立态度。75%的人报告说宾果游戏对寻求机会的决定有积极影响。100%的人表示希望作为导师重复进行宾果游戏。收集了主治医生的反馈,他们对实习生的技能和信心给予了积极评价。
宾果游戏是一种简单且易于实施的教育工具,有助于在实习初期减少经验差异。它代表了一种新颖有效的方法,可激励实习生在住院医师培训的头两个月内学习重要的程序和任务。卡片可以轻松地针对各种住院医师培训项目和轮转进行定制。