Department of ENT and Head Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Oct;48(19):3798-3800. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04024-y. Epub 2024 Apr 25.
Anterior and caudal deviation of the septum can severely affect a patient's functional and cosmetic outcomes, especially seen in crooked noses. Hence, extracorporeal septoplasty is often performed where an L-shaped septal replacement graft replaces the septum to restore the functionality and aesthetics of the nose. Although an L-shaped graft can be reconstructed with the help of a caliper, the exact length and angulation between the two cartilages cannot be accurately assessed intraoperatively and preoperatively and the graft needs repeated modification. In contrast, an L-shaped template can be easily made from a wrapper of suture material and can be customized to make the neoseptum. The cartilage graft can be exactly matched to the template, which can later be successfully used as a neoseptum. We have documented using the intraoperative template to make an accurate neoseptum in a crooked nose.Level of Evidence IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.
鼻中隔的前后和尾侧偏曲会严重影响患者的功能和美观效果,尤其是在歪鼻患者中更为明显。因此,常采用鼻中隔成形术进行治疗,通过 L 形鼻中隔替代移植物来恢复鼻子的功能和美观。虽然可以借助卡钳来重建 L 形移植物,但术中及术前无法准确评估两个软骨之间的精确长度和角度,且移植物需要反复修改。相比之下,L 形模板可以很容易地用缝线材料的包装纸制成,并可定制以制作新鼻中隔。软骨移植物可以与模板精确匹配,然后可以成功用作新鼻中隔。我们已经记录了在歪鼻患者中使用术中模板来制作准确鼻中隔的方法。证据等级 IV:本期刊要求作者为每篇文章分配证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参考目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266。