Larson R, Johnson C
Addict Behav. 1985;10(3):281-90. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(85)90009-7.
This research suggests that daily solitude has a central role in bulimia. A sample of 15 bulimic patients and 24 normal controls carried electronic pagers for one week and filled out self-reports on their experience in response to randomly timed signals. The bulimics reported the lowest mood states when alone at home, the context in which their symptomatic behavior usually takes place. Further, those who reported the worst experiences in this context were the one's showing the most severe behavioral and affective manifestations of the disorder.
这项研究表明,日常独处在神经性贪食症中起着核心作用。15名神经性贪食症患者和24名正常对照者佩戴电子传呼机一周,并根据随机定时信号填写关于他们经历的自我报告。贪食症患者报告称,独自在家时情绪状态最低,而他们的症状性行为通常在此环境中发生。此外,那些在这种环境中报告最糟糕经历的人,正是表现出该疾病最严重行为和情感表现的人。