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暴食症与抑郁症。

Bulimia and depression.

作者信息

Lee N F, Rush A J, Mitchell J E

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 1985 Nov;9(3):231-8. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(85)90053-9.

Abstract

Fifty-six adult females with DSM-III bulimia were evaluated for personal and family histories of other psychopathologies. Forty-three subjects (77%) evidenced mild depression of which 13 (23%) reported moderate-severe symptoms by the Beck Depression Inventory--a finding confirmed with Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and the SCL-90-D scale. A personal history of affective disorder was found in 52%, while 59% reported first degree relative(s) with affective disorder. Subjects with first-degree relatives with drug dependence, alcoholism, or depression had an earlier onset of bulimia than those without such relatives. Bulimia may be symptomatically or pathophysiologically related to depression.

摘要

对56名患有精神疾病诊断与统计手册第三版(DSM-III)中贪食症的成年女性进行了评估,以了解她们个人及家族中其他精神病理学病史。43名受试者(77%)有轻度抑郁,其中13名(23%)根据贝克抑郁量表报告有中度至重度症状——这一发现通过汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表和症状自评量表90-抑郁分量表(SCL-90-D)得到证实。52%的人有情感障碍个人史,而59%的人报告有一级亲属患有情感障碍。有一级亲属患有药物依赖、酒精中毒或抑郁症的受试者比没有此类亲属的受试者贪食症发病更早。贪食症可能在症状上或病理生理上与抑郁症有关。

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