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手术后脊髓分水岭梗死

Spinal cord watershed infarction after surgery.

作者信息

Nguyen Gia, Nguyen Giang-Kim, Morón Fanny Emilia

机构信息

Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine, 60 Prospect Ave, Middletown, NY 10940, USA.

Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Apr 17;19(7):2706-2709. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.03.034. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Spinal cord watershed infarction is a rare phenomenon due to the rich collateral blood supply to the organ. It often occurs in elderly patients with preexisting atherosclerotic disease in the setting of global hypoperfusion, such as thoracoabdominal surgery, dissection, coagulopathies, or idiopathic. We present a case of spinal cord infarction (SCI) in both longitudinal and transverse watershed areas as a complication of postoperative blood loss. In addition, we demonstrate the imaging evolution of spinal cord infarct in the subacute phase with peripheral enhancement due to the breakdown of the blood-spinal cord barrier.

摘要

脊髓分水岭梗死是一种罕见现象,因为该器官有丰富的侧支血液供应。它常发生于已有动脉粥样硬化疾病的老年患者,在全身灌注不足的情况下,如胸腹手术、夹层动脉瘤、凝血功能障碍或特发性情况。我们报告一例因术后失血导致纵向和横向分水岭区域均发生脊髓梗死(SCI)的病例。此外,我们展示了脊髓梗死在亚急性期因血脊髓屏障破坏而出现外周强化的影像学演变过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a888/11043780/c29331297af1/gr1.jpg

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