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用于催化降解全氟壬烯氧基苯磺酸钠的BiOBr/BiOI@BiOI三元异质结的创新

Innovation of BiOBr/BiOI@BiOI Ternary Heterojunction for Catalytic Degradation of Sodium P-Perfluorous Nonenoxybenzenesulfonate.

作者信息

Xu Tao, Liu Yang, You Tie-Qing, Bao Jia

机构信息

School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.

出版信息

Toxics. 2024 Apr 17;12(4):298. doi: 10.3390/toxics12040298.

Abstract

As an alternative for perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), sodium p-perfluorononyloxybenzene sulfonate (OBS) has been widely used in petroleum, fire-fighting materials, and other industries. In order to efficiently and economically remove OBS contaminations from water bodies, in this study, a ternary heterojunction was constructed by coupling BiOBr and BiOI@BiOI for improving the redox capacity and carrier separation ability of the material and investigating the effect of the doping ratios of BiOBr and BiOI@ BiOI on the performance of the catalysts. Furthermore, the effects on the degradation of OBS were also explored by adjusting different catalyst doping ratios, OBS concentrations, catalyst amounts, and pH values. It was observed that when the concentration of OBS was 50 mg/L, the amount of catalyst used was 0.5 g/L, and the pH was not changed. The application of BiOBr/BiOI@ BiOI consisting of 25% BiOBr and 75% BiOI@ BiOI showed excellent stability and adsorption degradation performance for OBS, and almost all of the OBS in the aqueous solution could be removed. The removal rate of OBS by BiOBr/BiOI@ BiOI was more than 20% higher than that of OBS by BiOI@BiOI and BiOBr when the OBS concentration was 100 mg/L. In addition, the reaction rate constants of BiOBr/BiOI@ BiOI were 2.4 and 10.8 times higher than those of BiOI@ BiOI and BiOBr, respectively. Therefore, the BiOBr/BiOI@ BiOI ternary heterojunction can be a novel type of heterojunction for the efficient degradation of OBS in water bodies.

摘要

作为全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)的替代品,对全氟壬氧基苯磺酸钠(OBS)已广泛应用于石油、消防材料及其他行业。为了高效且经济地去除水体中的OBS污染物,本研究通过耦合BiOBr和BiOI@BiOI构建了一种三元异质结,以提高材料的氧化还原能力和载流子分离能力,并研究BiOBr和BiOI@BiOI的掺杂比例对催化剂性能的影响。此外,还通过调整不同的催化剂掺杂比例、OBS浓度、催化剂用量和pH值,探索了其对OBS降解的影响。结果表明,当OBS浓度为50 mg/L、催化剂用量为0.5 g/L且pH不变时,由25% BiOBr和75% BiOI@BiOI组成的BiOBr/BiOI@BiOI对OBS表现出优异的稳定性和吸附降解性能,水溶液中的OBS几乎可被完全去除。当OBS浓度为100 mg/L时,BiOBr/BiOI@BiOI对OBS的去除率比BiOI@BiOI和BiOBr分别高出20%以上。此外,BiOBr/BiOI@BiOI的反应速率常数分别比BiOI@BiOI和BiOBr高2.4倍和10.8倍。因此,BiOBr/BiOI@BiOI三元异质结可成为一种高效降解水体中OBS的新型异质结。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c59d/11054398/820a4e0fc2ac/toxics-12-00298-g001.jpg

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