Neurology Department, Radboud University Medical Centre, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre of Expertise for Parkinson and Movement Disorders, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
J Parkinsons Dis. 2024;14(4):889-893. doi: 10.3233/JPD-230400.
We discuss two people with Parkinson's disease (PD), in whom tremor manifested directly following a severely stressful event. Both were initially misdiagnosed with a functional neurological disorder. These stories highlight that stress can trigger the onset of clinical manifestations of PD, by unveiling an underlying disease that had been unfolding for many years. Thus, the sudden symptom onset after a stressful event is not unique to functional disorders, and may lead to avoidable feelings of guilt if people wrongly attribute PD to this event. It remains unclear what mechanism explains this phenomenon, and why symptoms persist after the stressful event has passed.
我们讨论了两位帕金森病(PD)患者,他们的震颤直接在经历严重压力事件后出现。两人最初均被误诊为功能性神经障碍。这些故事强调了压力可以通过揭示多年来一直在发展的潜在疾病,从而引发 PD 的临床症状。因此,在压力事件后突然出现症状并非仅见于功能性障碍,并且如果人们错误地将 PD 归因于该事件,则可能会导致不必要的内疚感。目前尚不清楚是什么机制解释了这种现象,以及为什么在压力事件过去后症状仍持续存在。