营养物质在儿童非透析慢性肾脏病中的作用：从发病机制到正确补充
Role of Nutrients in Pediatric Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: From Pathogenesis to Correct Supplementation.
作者信息
Padoan Flavia, Guarnaroli Matteo, Brugnara Milena, Piacentini Giorgio, Pietrobelli Angelo, Pecoraro Luca
机构信息
Pediatric Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37126 Verona, Italy.
出版信息
Biomedicines. 2024 Apr 19;12(4):911. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12040911.
Nutrition management is fundamental for children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Fluid balance and low-protein and low-sodium diets are the more stressed fields from a nutritional point of view. At the same time, the role of micronutrients is often underestimated. Starting from the causes that could lead to potential micronutrient deficiencies in these patients, this review considers all micronutrients that could be administered in CKD to improve the prognosis of this disease.
营养管理对于慢性肾脏病（CKD）患儿至关重要。从营养角度来看，液体平衡以及低蛋白和低钠饮食是更受关注的领域。与此同时，微量营养素的作用常常被低估。从可能导致这些患者潜在微量营养素缺乏的原因出发，本综述探讨了所有可用于CKD患者以改善该病预后的微量营养素。
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