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针对向地方政府环境卫生官员咨询甲基苯丙胺相关问题的情况进行的一项调查。

An Investigation into the Prevalence of Methamphetamine Related Enquiries to Local Government Environmental Health Officers.

作者信息

Kuhn Emma J, Ross Kirstin E, Walker G Stewart, Wright Jackie, Whiley Harriet

机构信息

College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.

Environmental Risk Sciences, Sydney, NSW 2118, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Apr 8;21(4):455. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21040455.

Abstract

Methamphetamine contamination of residential properties remains a serious public health concern for members of the public. External stakeholders including Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) and testing and remediation technicians are engaged on investigating whether contamination has occurred from manufacturing or smoking processes. More specifically, local council EHOs are responsible for managing clandestine drug laboratories when notified by police and also for responding to public enquiries. However, the full scope of these contaminated properties is not seen by any single stakeholder, making it very challenging to quantify these situations. To evaluate the prevalence of methamphetamine related enquiries from the general public to EHOs, this study surveyed and interviewed officers from around Australia. It was found that public enquiries were infrequent with only 6% of respondents having received enquiries in the last month, which indicates that people are seeking information from other sources. Interestingly, there were case study scenarios that also mentioned issues with awareness and the flow of information. Concerns regarding difficult cases, police notifications, and site visits were also highlighted. The results of this study provide a benchmark of how methamphetamine related cases are managed and highlight the need for trustworthy information that is available to EHOs, governments, industry members, and the public in a unified location.

摘要

住宅物业中的甲基苯丙胺污染问题仍然是公众严重关注的公共卫生问题。包括环境卫生官员(EHOs)以及检测和修复技术人员在内的外部利益相关者,都在参与调查污染是否由制造或吸食过程造成。更具体地说,当地政府的环境卫生官员在接到警方通知后负责管理秘密毒品实验室,并负责回应公众咨询。然而,任何单一利益相关者都无法全面了解这些受污染物业的情况,因此量化这些情况极具挑战性。为了评估公众向环境卫生官员提出的与甲基苯丙胺相关咨询的普遍性,本研究对澳大利亚各地的官员进行了调查和访谈。研究发现,公众咨询并不频繁,只有6%的受访者在过去一个月内接到过咨询,这表明人们正在从其他渠道获取信息。有趣的是,案例研究场景中也提到了意识和信息流通方面的问题。对疑难案件、警方通知和现场访问的担忧也得到了强调。本研究的结果为甲基苯丙胺相关案件的管理提供了一个基准,并强调需要在一个统一的地点为环境卫生官员、政府、行业成员和公众提供可靠的信息。

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