Walterová Lucie, Botella Leticia, Hejna Ondřej, de la Peña Marcos, Tonka Tomáš, Čurn Vladislav
Department of Genetics and Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Na Sádkách 1780, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Department of Forest Protection and Wildlife Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Viruses. 2024 Apr 15;16(4):610. doi: 10.3390/v16040610.
Members of the genus are widespread forest pathogens against which effective protection has not yet been developed. Due to their longevity and the creation of large-scale cloning of individuals, the use of mycoviruses as biocontrol agents (BCAs) against these pathogens could be an effective alternative. This work describes the detection and characterization of viruses in spp. collected in the Czech Republic through the application of stranded total RNA sequencing. A total of five single-stranded RNA viruses were detected in and , including viruses of the family and four viruses belonging to the recently described "ambivirus" group with a circular ambisense genome arrangement. Both hammerhead (HHRz) and hairpin (HpRz) ribozymes were detected in all the ambiviricot sequences. viruses were compared through phylogenetic analysis and confirmed their specific host by direct RT-PCR. One virus appears to infect both species, suggesting the occurrence of interspecies transmission in nature.
该属成员是广泛存在的森林病原体,目前尚未开发出有效的防治方法。由于它们的长寿以及个体的大规模克隆,使用真菌病毒作为针对这些病原体的生物防治剂(BCA)可能是一种有效的替代方法。这项工作描述了通过应用链特异性总RNA测序在捷克共和国收集的 spp. 中病毒的检测和特征。在 和 中总共检测到五种单链RNA病毒,包括 科的病毒和四种属于最近描述的具有环状双义基因组排列的“ambivirus”组的病毒。在所有ambiviricot序列中都检测到了锤头状(HHRz)和发夹状(HpRz)核酶。通过系统发育分析对 病毒进行了比较,并通过直接RT-PCR确认了它们的特定宿主。一种病毒似乎感染了两种 物种,这表明自然界中存在种间传播。