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动物毒液的生物医学和生物技术潜力:蛇毒及其抗菌应用

Biomedical and Biotechnological Potential of Animal Venoms: Snake Venoms and their Antimicrobial Applications.

作者信息

Reimann Raissa S, Barreto Breno O C, Romano Filippo, Medeiros Jade G C, Camargo Bruna C, da Silva Josiel N, Soares Ana Luiza B, de Souza Mateus Farias, Macedo Jamile Mariano, Kayano Anderson M, Zuliani Juliana P, de Oliveira Ana Novo, da Silva Saulo L, Diniz-Sousa Rafaela, Soares Andreimar M

机构信息

Curso de Medicina, Centro Universitário São Lucas, SÃO LUCAS PVH, Porto Velho-RO, Brazil.

Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Fiocruz Rondônia, Porto Velho-RO, Brazil.

出版信息

Curr Med Chem. 2025;32(14):2683-2710. doi: 10.2174/0109298673290981240416070550.

DOI:10.2174/0109298673290981240416070550
PMID:38676530
Abstract

The pursuit of novel treatment alternatives to address the accumulated resistance to antimicrobials over the years has prompted the scientific community to explore biodiversity, particularly animal venom, as a potential source of new antimicrobial drugs. Snake venoms, with their complex mixtures of components, are particularly promising targets for investigation in this regard. The search for novel molecules exhibiting antimicrobial activity against multidrug-resistant strains is of paramount importance for public health and numerous research groups worldwide. High expectations within the healthcare field are supported by the scientific literature, which highlights the potential development of innovative drugs through and application, depending on dose titration. Snake venoms and their molecules and peptides offer exponential possibilities for biotechnological applications as antimicrobial agents. However, many uncertainties and unexplored avenues remain, presenting opportunities for discoveries and research.

摘要

多年来,由于抗菌药物耐药性不断累积,人们一直在寻求新的治疗方法,这促使科学界探索生物多样性,尤其是动物毒液,将其作为新型抗菌药物的潜在来源。蛇毒具有复杂的成分混合物,在这方面是特别有前景的研究目标。寻找对多重耐药菌株具有抗菌活性的新型分子对全球公共卫生和众多研究团队而言至关重要。科学文献支持了医疗保健领域的高度期望,这些文献强调了根据剂量滴定通过[具体方式1]和[具体方式2]应用来开发创新药物的潜力。蛇毒及其分子和肽作为抗菌剂在生物技术应用方面提供了巨大的可能性。然而,许多不确定性和未探索的途径仍然存在,这为发现和研究提供了机会。

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本文引用的文献

1
Daboialipase, a phospholipase A from Vipera russelli russelli venom posesses anti-platelet, anti-thrombin and anti-cancer properties.蛇毒磷脂酶 A2 具有抗血小板、抗凝血和抗癌特性。
Toxicon. 2024 Feb 23;239:107632. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2024.107632. Epub 2024 Feb 2.
2
Exploring the Safety of and Antitumoral Potential of Its Recombinant Isoform in Cervical Cancer Therapy.探讨 在宫颈癌治疗中的安全性及其重组同工型的抗肿瘤潜力。
Cells. 2023 Dec 10;12(24):2812. doi: 10.3390/cells12242812.
3
Bothrops snake venom L-amino acid oxidases impair biofilm formation of clinically relevant bacteria.
矛头蝮蛇毒液 L-氨基酸氧化酶可破坏临床相关细菌的生物膜形成。
Toxicon. 2024 Feb 1;238:107569. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2023.107569. Epub 2023 Dec 19.
4
Three snake venoms from Bothrops genus induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in K562 human leukemic cell line.三种来自眼镜蛇属的蛇毒诱导 K562 人白血病细胞系细胞凋亡和细胞周期停滞。
Toxicon. 2024 Feb 1;238:107547. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2023.107547. Epub 2023 Dec 6.
5
Snake venom toxins: Potential anticancer therapeutics.蛇毒毒素:潜在的抗癌治疗药物。
J Appl Toxicol. 2024 May;44(5):666-685. doi: 10.1002/jat.4544. Epub 2023 Sep 12.
6
Potential Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial, Wound Healing, and Disinfectant Cationic Peptide Crafted from Snake Venom.从蛇毒中构建的具有广谱抗菌、伤口愈合和消毒功能的阳离子肽。
J Med Chem. 2023 Aug 24;66(16):11555-11572. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c01150. Epub 2023 Aug 11.
7
Inhibition of bacterial biofilms by the snake venom proteome.蛇毒蛋白质组对细菌生物膜的抑制作用。
Biotechnol Rep (Amst). 2023 Aug 1;39:e00810. doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2023.e00810. eCollection 2023 Sep.
8
Action mechanism of snake venom l-amino acid oxidase and its double-edged sword effect on cancer treatment: Role of pannexin 1-mediated interleukin-6 expression.蛇毒 l-氨基酸氧化酶的作用机制及其在癌症治疗中的双刃剑效应:Pannexin 1 介导体细胞因子 6 表达的作用。
Redox Biol. 2023 Aug;64:102791. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2023.102791. Epub 2023 Jun 22.
9
Literature Review on Toxins: From a Perspective of Structural Biology and Therapeutic Applications.毒素文献综述:从结构生物学和治疗应用的角度来看。
Curr Protein Pept Sci. 2023;24(7):536-550. doi: 10.2174/1389203724666230607105355.
10
The Dimeric Peptide (KKYRYHLKPF)K Shows Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Activity by Inhibiting Different Steps of Chikungunya and Zika Virus Infection.二聚肽(KKYRYHLKPF)K 通过抑制基孔肯雅热和寨卡病毒感染的不同步骤显示出广谱抗病毒活性。
Viruses. 2023 May 14;15(5):1168. doi: 10.3390/v15051168.