Cardiovascular Research Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2024;2803:219-226. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3846-0_16.
Coronary artery dissection (CAD) is the intimal tearing of the coronary arterial wall and can be iatrogenic, spontaneous, or traumatic in origin. CAD is a rare but challenging condition that can cause significant hemodynamic compromise. Management strategies for CAD, such as the use of mechanical circulatory support devices, are available in the clinical setting. However, the incidence, etiology, and optimal management of CAD are not well-defined, emphasizing the need for adequate animal models in preclinical studies. Large animal models provide the human-like conditions necessary for testing and development of potential treatment strategies. In this chapter, we describe a method for the creation of a CAD swine model.
冠状动脉夹层(CAD)是冠状动脉壁的内膜撕裂,可以是医源性的、自发性的或外伤性的。CAD 是一种罕见但具有挑战性的疾病,可导致明显的血流动力学障碍。CAD 的治疗策略,如使用机械循环支持设备,在临床环境中是可用的。然而,CAD 的发病率、病因和最佳治疗方法尚未明确,这强调了在临床前研究中需要适当的动物模型。大型动物模型提供了进行潜在治疗策略测试和开发所需的类似人类的条件。在本章中,我们描述了一种创建 CAD 猪模型的方法。