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考虑急诊科常见抗高血压药物的不良反应。

Considering Adverse Effects of Common Antihypertensive Medications in the ED.

作者信息

Wira Charles R, Kearns Thomas, Fleming-Nouri Alex, Tyrrell John D, Wira Christina M, Aydin Ani

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 464 Congress Ave., Suite 260, New Haven, CT, 06519, USA.

Yale Acute Stroke Program, Section of Vascular Neurology, Department of Neurology, New Haven, CT, USA.

出版信息

Curr Hypertens Rep. 2024 Aug;26(8):355-368. doi: 10.1007/s11906-024-01304-5. Epub 2024 Apr 30.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

To evaluate the adverse effects of common antihypertensive agents utilized or encountered in the Emergency Department.

RECENT FINDINGS

All categories of antihypertensive agents may manifest adverse effects, inclusive of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), drug-to-drug interactions, or accidental overdose. Adverse effects, and specifically ADRs, may be stratified into the organ systems affected, might require specific time-sensitive interventions, could pose particular risks to vulnerable populations, and may result in significant morbidity, and potential mortality. Adverse effects of common antihypertensive agents may be encountered in the ED, necessitating that ED systems of care are poised to prevent, recognize, and intervene when adverse effects arise.

摘要

综述目的

评估急诊科使用或遇到的常见抗高血压药物的不良反应。

最新发现

所有类别抗高血压药物都可能出现不良反应,包括药物不良反应(ADR)、药物相互作用或意外过量。不良反应,尤其是ADR,可根据受影响的器官系统进行分层,可能需要特定的时效性干预措施,对弱势群体可能构成特殊风险,并可能导致严重发病和潜在死亡。急诊科可能会遇到常见抗高血压药物的不良反应,因此急诊护理系统必须做好准备,在出现不良反应时进行预防、识别和干预。

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