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臭氧疗法治疗口腔扁平苔藓的循证有效性——一项系统评价

Evidence-based effectiveness of Ozone therapy in the treatment for oral lichen planus - A systematic review.

作者信息

Kumar Ajay, Srivastava Adit, Sah Neha, Sah Sonam, Nair Vinayalekshmy I N, Das Aruna, Singh Akhilesh Kumar

机构信息

Unit of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2024 Jan-Apr;15(1):18-22. doi: 10.4103/njms.njms_20_23. Epub 2024 Mar 19.

Abstract

Oral lichen planus is a common, chronic mucocutaneous condition of uncertain origin. Early treatment of OLP can dramatically reduce the risk of further development, which in turn reduces the risk of developing cancer. Numerous methods can be used to treat OLP. Since the significance of ozone in treating this disease is still uncertain. This systematic review was conducted based on english databases, including PUBMED, SCOPUS, Embase, Ovid, and Journal of Web up to July 2022. We used the search phrases "ozone," "ozone in the treatment of oral lichen planus," "oral lichen planus," and "ozone therapy." Finally, five papers were selected for qualitative analysis. This review included a total of five papers, four of which were clinical trials and one was a longitudinal study. All studies included the erosive form of OLP, also ozone therapy was applied to patients who did not respond to conventional treatment. Ozone showed significant therapeutic effects in terms of reduction in pain and size of the lesion. The signs and symptoms associated with OLP such as burning sensation, lesion size, and scarring all considerably improved with ozone therapy.

摘要

口腔扁平苔藓是一种常见的、病因不明的慢性黏膜皮肤疾病。早期治疗口腔扁平苔藓可显著降低进一步发展的风险,进而降低患癌风险。治疗口腔扁平苔藓有多种方法。由于臭氧治疗该疾病的意义仍不明确,本系统评价基于英文数据库进行,包括截至2022年7月的PubMed、Scopus、Embase、Ovid和Web of Science。我们使用了“臭氧”、“臭氧治疗口腔扁平苔藓”、“口腔扁平苔藓”和“臭氧疗法”等检索词。最后,选取了五篇论文进行定性分析。本综述共纳入五篇论文,其中四篇为临床试验,一篇为纵向研究。所有研究均纳入糜烂型口腔扁平苔藓,且臭氧疗法应用于对传统治疗无反应的患者。臭氧在减轻疼痛和病变大小方面显示出显著的治疗效果。臭氧疗法使与口腔扁平苔藓相关的体征和症状,如烧灼感、病变大小和瘢痕形成等均有显著改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eacd/11057593/4caa9c01031f/NJMS-15-18-g001.jpg

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