Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.
Center for Nucleic Acids Science & Technology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2024 May 15;146(19):13598-13606. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c03513. Epub 2024 May 1.
Nucleic acid-binding dyes () are fluorogenic probes that light up after binding to nucleic acids. Taking advantage of their fluorogenicity, have been widely utilized in the fields of nanotechnology and biotechnology for diagnostic and analytical applications. We demonstrate the potential of together with an appropriate nucleic acid scaffold as an intriguing photocatalyst for precisely controlled atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Additionally, we systematically investigated the thermodynamic and electrochemical properties of the dyes, providing insights into the mechanism that drives the photopolymerization. The versatility of the -based platform was also demonstrated through successful polymerizations using several in conjunction with diverse nucleic acid scaffolds, such as G-quadruplex DNA or DNA nanoflowers. This study not only extends the horizons of controlled photopolymerization but also broadens opportunities for nucleic acid-based materials and technologies, including nucleic acid-polymer biohybrids and stimuli-responsive ATRP platforms.
核酸结合染料()是一种荧光探针,与核酸结合后会发光。利用其荧光特性,已被广泛应用于纳米技术和生物技术领域,用于诊断和分析应用。我们展示了与适当的核酸支架一起作为一种有趣的光催化剂的潜力,用于精确控制原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)。此外,我们系统地研究了染料的热力学和电化学性质,深入了解了驱动光聚合的机制。该基于的平台的多功能性也通过使用几种与不同的核酸支架(如 G-四链体 DNA 或 DNA 纳米花)结合的成功聚合得到了证明。这项研究不仅扩展了可控光聚合的视野,还为基于核酸的材料和技术开辟了更多机会,包括核酸-聚合物生物杂化体和对刺激反应的 ATRP 平台。
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