Departamento de Psicología Básica, Clínica y Psicobiología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Institute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Behav Res Methods. 2024 Oct;56(7):7261-7279. doi: 10.3758/s13428-024-02418-z. Epub 2024 May 1.
Pictures with affective content have been extensively used in scientific studies of emotion and sexuality. However, only a few standardized picture sets have been developed that offer explicit images, with most lacking pornographic pictures depicting diverse sexual practices. This study aimed to fill this gap through developing a standardized affective set of diverse pornographic pictures (masturbation, oral sex, vaginal sex, anal sex, group sex, paraphilia) of same-sex and opposite-sex content, offering dimensional affective ratings of valence, arousal, and dominance, as well as co-elicited discrete emotions (disgust, moral and ethical acceptance). In total, 192 pornographic pictures acquired from online pornography platforms and 24 control IAPS images have been rated by 319 participants (M = 22.66, SD = 4.66) with self-reported same- and opposite-sex sexual attraction. Stimuli were representative of the entire affective space, including positively and negatively perceived pictures. Participants showed differential affective perception of pornographic pictures according to gender and sexual attraction. Differences in affective ratings related to participants' gender and sexual attraction, as well as stimuli content (depicted sexual practices and sexes). From the stimuli set, researchers can select explicit pornographic pictures based on the obtained affective ratings and technical parameters (i.e., pixel size, luminosity, color space, contrast, chromatic complexity, spatial frequency, entropy). The stimuli set may be considered a valid tool of diverse explicit pornographic pictures covering the affective space, in particular, for women and men with same- and opposite-sex sexual attraction. This new explicit pornographic picture set (EPPS) is available to the scientific community for non-commercial use.
具有情感内容的图片在情感和性学的科学研究中被广泛应用。然而,只有少数标准化的图片集被开发出来,这些图片集提供了明确的图像,但大多数都缺乏描绘各种性行为的色情图片。本研究旨在通过开发一套标准化的、具有不同情感的色情图片集(包括自慰、口交、阴道性交、肛交、群交、性癖好)来填补这一空白,这些图片集提供了效价、唤醒度和支配度的维度情感评分,以及共同引发的离散情绪(厌恶、道德和伦理接受)。总共从在线色情平台上获取了 192 张色情图片和 24 张 IAPS 控制图片,由 319 名参与者(M = 22.66,SD = 4.66)对其进行了评分,这些参与者自我报告了同性和异性的性吸引力。刺激物代表了整个情感空间,包括被认为是积极和消极的图片。参与者根据性别和性吸引力对色情图片表现出不同的情感感知。情感评分的差异与参与者的性别和性吸引力以及刺激物内容(描绘的性行为和性别)有关。从刺激物集中,研究人员可以根据获得的情感评分和技术参数(即像素大小、亮度、颜色空间、对比度、色度复杂性、空间频率、熵)选择明确的色情图片。该刺激物集可以被认为是一个具有不同情感的明确色情图片的有效工具,特别是对于具有同性和异性性吸引力的男性和女性。这个新的明确色情图片集(EPPS)可供科学界非商业使用。