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[淋病复发的氨苄西林治疗试验]

[Ampicillin treatment trial in gonorrhea recurrences].

作者信息

Pil'kevich R N, Gulitskaia N I, Iagodvdik N Z, Marchenko L O, Barabanov L G

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1979 Oct;24(10):777-9.

PMID:386940
Abstract

The results of using ampicillin in treatment of 54 gonorrhea patients (41 males and 13 females) previously treated with other antibiotics without success are presented. Ampicillin was used in a daily dose of 500 mg administered 5 times a day at equal intervals and an 8-hour interval during the night time. The course dose was 6--10 g. Patients with chronic and fresh gonorrhea with insignificantly pronounced symptoms were subjected to immunotherapy before the treatment with ampicillin. Pure gonococcal strains sensitive to ampicillin were isolated from 16 patients before the ampicillin use. Clinical improvement after the treatment with ampicillin in most of the patients was observed by the end of the 1st day and was evident from elimination of the urethral discharges, absence of urination colics and urea clarification. Etiological recovery was recorded in all the gonorrhea patients due to the treatment with ampicillin. All the patients were crossed off the register. The clinical and laboratory investigations showed high efficiency of ampicillin in treatment of gonorrhea relapses. The antibiotic is rapidly absorbed into the blood. Its therapeutic blood levels are maintained during 24 hours. It is well tolerated by the patients.

摘要

本文介绍了氨苄西林用于治疗54例淋病患者(41例男性和13例女性)的结果,这些患者之前使用其他抗生素治疗均未成功。氨苄西林的日剂量为500毫克,每天给药5次,间隔相等,夜间间隔8小时。疗程剂量为6 - 10克。对症状轻微的慢性和急性淋病患者,在使用氨苄西林治疗前进行免疫治疗。在使用氨苄西林前,从16例患者中分离出对氨苄西林敏感的纯淋球菌菌株。大多数患者在使用氨苄西林治疗后,在第1天结束时观察到临床改善,表现为尿道分泌物消失、无排尿绞痛和尿液澄清。由于使用氨苄西林治疗,所有淋病患者均实现病因学治愈。所有患者均从登记册上除名。临床和实验室研究表明,氨苄西林治疗淋病复发的效率很高。该抗生素能迅速吸收入血。其治疗性血药浓度可维持24小时。患者对其耐受性良好。

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