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通过简单合成的三角形银纳米颗粒与二氧化锡耦合实现可见光光催化去除一氧化氮并抑制有毒副产物一氧化氮的生成。

Visible light photocatalytic NO removal with suppressed poisonous NO byproduct generation over simply synthesized triangular silver nanoparticles coupled with tin dioxide.

作者信息

Pham Viet Van, Nguyen Thang Quoc, Le Hai Viet, Cao Thi Minh

机构信息

HUTECH University Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam

VNUHCM, University of Science Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam.

出版信息

Nanoscale Adv. 2024 Mar 20;6(9):2380-2389. doi: 10.1039/d4na00035h. eCollection 2024 Apr 30.

Abstract

The treatment or conversion of air pollutants with a low generation of secondary toxic substances has become a hot topic in indoor air pollution abatement. Herein, we used triangle-shaped Ag nanoparticles coupled with SnO for efficient photocatalytic NO removal. Ag triangular nanoparticles (TNPs) were synthesized by the photoreduction method and SnO was coupled by a simple chemical impregnation process. The photocatalytic NO removal activity results show that the modification with Ag TNPs significantly boosted the removal performance up to 3.4 times higher than pristine SnO. The underlying roles of Ag TNPs in NO removal activity improvement are due to some advantages of Ag TNPs. Moreover, the Ag TNPs contributed photogenerated holes as the main active species toward enhancing the NO oxidation reaction. In particular, the selectivity toward green products significantly improved from 52.78% (SnO) to 86.99% (Ag TNPs/SnO). The formation of reactive radicals under light irradiation was also verified by DMPO spin-trapping experiments. This work provides a potential candidate for visible-light photocatalytic NO removal with low toxic byproduct generation.

摘要

以低产生二次有毒物质的方式处理或转化空气污染物已成为室内空气污染治理中的一个热门话题。在此,我们使用三角形银纳米颗粒与SnO耦合以实现高效光催化去除NO。通过光还原法合成了银三角形纳米颗粒(TNPs),并通过简单的化学浸渍工艺将SnO与之耦合。光催化NO去除活性结果表明,用Ag TNPs进行改性显著提高了去除性能,比原始SnO高出3.4倍。Ag TNPs在提高NO去除活性方面的潜在作用归因于Ag TNPs的一些优点。此外,Ag TNPs贡献光生空穴作为增强NO氧化反应的主要活性物种。特别是,对绿色产物的选择性从52.78%(SnO)显著提高到86.99%(Ag TNPs/SnO)。通过DMPO自旋捕获实验也验证了光照射下活性自由基的形成。这项工作为可见光光催化去除NO并产生低毒副产物提供了一个潜在的候选方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f90/11059515/a7708ea3ea98/d4na00035h-s1.jpg

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