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基层医疗认证计划实施的先决条件:一项系统评价与整合分析

The Prerequisites of Executing the Accreditation Program for Primary Healthcare: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis.

作者信息

Etemadi Sina, Dehnavieh Reza, Pour Marjan Hedayati, Mehri Milad, Behzadi Anahita

机构信息

Healthcare Management, Faculty of Management and Medical Informatics, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Health Services Management Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2024 Jan;53(1):59-69. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v53i1.14683.

DOI:10.18502/ijph.v53i1.14683
PMID:38694855
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11058379/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In Iran, the primary healthcare system is the front-line for society's encounter with healthcare. Health planners aim to enhance quality and administer an accreditation program. This study examined program administration prerequisites through systematic review and meta-synthesis.

METHODS

We conducted a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative literature using Thomas and Hudson's framework. Peer-reviewed papers were searched in Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Google, and Google Scholar up to 2023.

RESULTS

The search found 1308 articles, with 37 relevant ones selected for review. Data extraction included setting, participants, study design, data collection, analysis, and themes. Thirteen qualitative subthemes were identified and were categorized under three elements of the Donabedian model.

CONCLUSION

Before implementing a plan, it is crucial to consider its executive prerequisites. Revision and trial-and-error approaches can be costly and time-consuming, potentially hindering the plan's effectiveness and diverting organizations from their primary goal, leading to failure.

摘要

背景

在伊朗,初级医疗保健系统是社会接触医疗保健的第一线。卫生规划者旨在提高质量并实施一项认证计划。本研究通过系统评价和元综合分析来审视该计划的管理前提条件。

方法

我们使用托马斯和哈德逊的框架对定性文献进行了系统评价和元综合分析。截至2023年,在Scopus、PubMed、科学网、谷歌和谷歌学术中检索了同行评审的论文。

结果

检索到1308篇文章,其中37篇相关文章被选入综述。数据提取包括背景、参与者、研究设计、数据收集、分析和主题。确定了13个定性子主题,并归类于唐纳贝迪安模型的三个要素之下。

结论

在实施一项计划之前,考虑其执行前提条件至关重要。修订和反复试验的方法可能成本高昂且耗时,可能会阻碍计划的有效性,并使组织偏离其主要目标,导致失败。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/84f1/11058379/7c98a5961689/IJPH-53-59-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/84f1/11058379/7c98a5961689/IJPH-53-59-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/84f1/11058379/7c98a5961689/IJPH-53-59-g001.jpg

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J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2023 Jan 3;18(4):711-725. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2022.12.012. eCollection 2023 Aug.
2
An examination of primary health care nursing service evaluation using the Donabedian model: A systematic review.运用 Donabedian 模型考察基层医疗护理服务评价:系统评价。
Res Nurs Health. 2023 Feb;46(1):159-176. doi: 10.1002/nur.22291. Epub 2022 Dec 25.
3
The capacity of primary health care facilities in Saudi Arabia: infrastructure, services, drug availability, and human resources.
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BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 Apr 20;21(1):365. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-06355-x.
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Developing National Functional Accreditation Model for Primary Healthcares with Emphasis on Family Practice in Iran.在伊朗开发以家庭医疗为重点的初级卫生保健国家功能认证模式。
Korean J Fam Med. 2021 May;42(3):232-239. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.20.0011. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
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Leadership, governance and management for improving district capacity and performance: the case of USAID transform: primary health care.领导、治理和管理以提高地区能力和绩效:以美国国际开发署的“转型:初级卫生保健”为例。
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