Ramachandran Aiswarya, Das Taraprasad, Pathengay Avinash, Pappuru Rajeev Reddy, Dave Vivek Pravin
Standard Chartered - LVPEI Academy for Eye Care Education, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500034, India.
Smt. Kanuri Santhamma Center for Vitreoretinal Diseases, Anant Bajaj Retina Institute, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500034, India.
Eye (Lond). 2024 Sep;38(13):2516-2521. doi: 10.1038/s41433-024-03089-y. Epub 2024 May 2.
Endophthalmitis is one of the most severe ocular emergencies faced by ophthalmologists worldwide. Without prompt treatment significant visual loss is inevitable. With increased understanding of the science of endophthalmitis, recent studies have shown a clear role of early and more definitive surgery to achieve better visual and anatomic outcomes. Surgery in endophthalmitis encompasses a whole gamut of interventions. There are diagnostic procedures like anterior chamber tap and vitreous biopsy or therapeutic procedures like complete pars plana vitrectomy and retinal detachment repair. Current literature is deficient on a detailed description of the spectrum of surgical interventions in endophthalmitis. In the current communication, we summarize the studies based on various surgical interventions in endophthalmitis. We also elaborate in detail on each surgical maneuver, taking the reader through the nuances of each surgery via an exhaustive description and appropriate photos and surgical video clips.
眼内炎是全球眼科医生面临的最严重的眼部急症之一。若不及时治疗，不可避免地会导致严重视力丧失。随着对眼内炎科学认识的不断加深，最近的研究表明早期进行更确切的手术对于获得更好的视力和解剖学结果具有明确作用。眼内炎手术涵盖了一系列干预措施。有诊断性操作，如前房穿刺和玻璃体活检，也有治疗性操作，如完全性玻璃体切割术和平部视网膜脱离修复术。目前的文献缺乏对眼内炎手术干预范围的详细描述。在本交流中，我们总结了基于眼内炎各种手术干预的研究。我们还详细阐述了每一项手术操作，通过详尽的描述、合适的图片和手术视频片段，带领读者了解每项手术的细微差别。
