Amponsah Kwaku Darko, Adu-Gyamfi Kenneth, Awoniyi Florence Christianah, Commey-Mintah Priscilla
Department of Teacher Education, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Department of Science and Technology Education, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.
Heliyon. 2024 Apr 16;10(9):e29474. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29474. eCollection 2024 May 15.
This research investigated the effects of emotional intelligence, learning styles, and science and technology self-efficacy on academic performance. Ninety-one preservice science teachers enrolled in the Bachelor of Science degree programs (Science) in education at the University of Ghana for the academic year 2020-2021 participated in this research. The researchers collected data using grade point averages, the Science and Technology Self-Efficacy scale, and the Schutte Self Report Emotional Intelligence Test scale. Data were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, independent samples -test, Pearson product moment correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. The key findings in this research were that the study underscores the pivotal role of STEM field self-efficacy, especially for males, emphasizes the significance of nurturing confidence within the STEM field, and reveals a relationship between emotional intelligence and academic performance among preservice science teachers. This study adds to the literature examining factors influencing preservice science teachers' academic performance.
本研究调查了情商、学习风格以及科技自我效能感对学业成绩的影响。2020 - 2021学年,91名就读于加纳大学教育理学学士学位课程(科学专业)的准科学教师参与了本研究。研究人员使用平均绩点、科技自我效能量表和舒特自我报告情商测试量表收集数据。数据采用均值、标准差、独立样本t检验、皮尔逊积差相关和分层多元回归进行分析。本研究的主要发现是,该研究强调了STEM领域自我效能感的关键作用,尤其是对男性而言,强调了在STEM领域培养自信心的重要性,并揭示了准科学教师的情商与学业成绩之间的关系。本研究为考察影响准科学教师学业成绩的因素的文献增添了内容。