Pedersen Mikkel Warming, Grimm Peter
Anæstesiologisk Intensiv Afdeling V, Odense Universitetshospital, Svendborg Sygehus.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2024 Apr 22;186(17). doi: 10.61409/V05230296.
Non-traumatic fractures due to seizures are an overlooked diagnostic group. It is well known that patients with generalized tonic-clonic seizures have an increased trauma risk. However, the cause of fracture is rarely due to the violent forces of muscle contractions. Usually, the primary patient examination focuses on the aetiology of the seizure, which sometimes delays the diagnosis of fractures. This is a case report of a 19-year-old woman who sustained three compression fractures of the thoracic spine due to a generalized tonic-clonic seizure, and a discussion of the diagnostic challenges in such a rare case.
癫痫所致非创伤性骨折是一个被忽视的诊断类别。众所周知,全身性强直阵挛发作的患者发生创伤的风险增加。然而,骨折的原因很少是由于肌肉收缩的暴力作用。通常,对患者的初步检查集中在癫痫的病因上,这有时会延迟骨折的诊断。本文报告一例19岁女性因全身性强直阵挛发作导致胸椎三处压缩性骨折的病例,并讨论这种罕见病例的诊断挑战。