瓶喂前的母乳喂养实践：提高新生儿重症监护病房早产儿出院时母乳喂养率的一项举措。

Breastfeeding Practice Before Bottle-Feeding: An Initiative to Increase the Rate of Breastfeeding for Preterm Infants at the Time of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Discharge.

机构信息

Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Neonatology Division, 11175 Campus Street, CP 11121, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA; Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, 11175 Campus Street, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA; Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Unit 3700, 11234 Anderson Street, Loma Linda, CA, 92354, USA.

Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, Unit 3700, 11234 Anderson Street, Loma Linda, CA, 92354, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2024 Jun;36(2):251-260. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2023.12.005. Epub 2024 Jan 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.cnc.2023.12.005

PMID:38705692

Abstract

Preterm babies who received 72 hours of breastfeeding practice before introducing a bottle had significantly higher rates of breastfeeding at the time of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) discharge than did babies who were introduced to bottle-feeding with or before breastfeeding during the first 72 hours of oral feeding or babies who were primarily bottle-fed. There were no statistical differences in corrected gestational age (CGA) at birth, first oral feeding, or full oral feeds, in days from first to full oral feeds, or in CGA or days of life at NICU discharge.

摘要

与在接受口喂养的最初 72 小时内开始奶瓶喂养或在母乳喂养期间开始奶瓶喂养的婴儿，或主要奶瓶喂养的婴儿相比，在开始接受奶瓶喂养前接受 72 小时母乳喂养实践的早产儿在新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）出院时进行母乳喂养的比例显著更高。在出生时校正胎龄（CGA）、首次口服喂养或完全口服喂养、从首次到完全口服喂养的天数、NICU 出院时的 CGA 或生命天数方面，差异均无统计学意义。