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两例升主动脉瘤产妇剖宫产的麻醉管理:病例讨论。

Anesthetic management for cesarean section in two parturient with ascending aortic aneurysm: a case-based discussion.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Management and Intensive Care in Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinic of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, University Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, Zagreb, 10000, Croatia.

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care in Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Clinic of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Therapy, University Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb, Kišpatićeva 12, Zagreb, 10000, Croatia.

出版信息

BMC Anesthesiol. 2024 May 6;24(1):169. doi: 10.1186/s12871-024-02553-2.

DOI:10.1186/s12871-024-02553-2
PMID:38711027
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11071247/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The anesthetic management of parturients with ascending aortic aneurysm for cesarean section can be particularly challenging, primarily because of increased risk for aortic dissection or aneurysm rupture.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present some aspects of the anesthetic management of two parturients with ascending aortic aneurysm for cesarean sections; amongst, the use of remifentanil with its effects on patient and newborn. We emphasize the importance of a cardio-obstetric team in the context of preoperative planning of such patients. Also, we reviewed some literature on the anesthetic management with its effect on peri-operative hemodynamic stability.

CONCLUSION

Maintaining hemodynamic stability is paramount in the prevention of the rupture or dissection of ascending aortic aneurysm during labor of parturient.

摘要

背景

对于行剖宫产术的升主动脉瘤产妇,其麻醉管理极具挑战性,主要是因为主动脉夹层或瘤破裂的风险增加。

病例介绍

我们介绍了两名升主动脉瘤产妇行剖宫产术的麻醉管理的一些方面,包括瑞芬太尼的使用及其对产妇和新生儿的影响。我们强调了在这类患者的术前规划中组建心产科团队的重要性。此外,我们还回顾了一些关于麻醉管理及其对围手术期血流动力学稳定性影响的文献。

结论

在产妇分娩过程中,维持血流动力学稳定对于预防升主动脉瘤破裂或夹层至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/709b6702f611/12871_2024_2553_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/f78e547b057d/12871_2024_2553_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/e2bc04f345c3/12871_2024_2553_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/007089029e83/12871_2024_2553_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/709b6702f611/12871_2024_2553_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/f78e547b057d/12871_2024_2553_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/e2bc04f345c3/12871_2024_2553_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/007089029e83/12871_2024_2553_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bb4/11071247/709b6702f611/12871_2024_2553_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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Anesthetic Care of the Pregnant Patient With Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.心血管疾病孕妇的麻醉护理:美国心脏协会的科学声明。
Circulation. 2023 Mar 14;147(11):e657-e673. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001121. Epub 2023 Feb 13.
2
Ascending Aortic Aneurysm With Dissection in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy.妊娠中期升主动脉瘤合并夹层
Cureus. 2022 Nov 22;14(11):e31805. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31805. eCollection 2022 Nov.
3
Aortic aneurysm and dissection in pregnancy: A case report.
1型神经纤维瘤病产妇症状性椎动脉动脉瘤的血管内治疗——病例报告及文献复习
Diseases. 2025 Jul 18;13(7):226. doi: 10.3390/diseases13070226.
妊娠期主动脉瘤和夹层:一例报告。
Case Rep Womens Health. 2020 Oct 2;28:e00261. doi: 10.1016/j.crwh.2020.e00261. eCollection 2020 Oct.
4
Pregnancy and cardiac interventions: What are the optimal management options?妊娠与心脏介入治疗:最佳管理方案有哪些?
J Card Surg. 2020 Jul;35(7):1589-1596. doi: 10.1111/jocs.14637. Epub 2020 Jun 2.
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MRI safety considerations during pregnancy.磁共振成像(MRI)检查在妊娠期的安全性考虑。
Clin Imaging. 2020 Jun;62:69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.02.007. Epub 2020 Feb 20.
6
[The effects of remifentanil used during cesarean section on oxidative stress markers in correlation with maternal hemodynamics and neonatal outcome: a randomized controlled trial].剖宫产术中使用瑞芬太尼对氧化应激标志物的影响及其与产妇血流动力学和新生儿结局的相关性:一项随机对照试验
Braz J Anesthesiol. 2019 Nov-Dec;69(6):537-545. doi: 10.1016/j.bjan.2019.05.005. Epub 2019 Nov 30.
7
International consensus statement on the use of uterotonic agents during caesarean section.国际剖宫产术中宫缩剂使用共识声明。
Anaesthesia. 2019 Oct;74(10):1305-1319. doi: 10.1111/anae.14757. Epub 2019 Jul 25.
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2018 ESC Guidelines for the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy.2018年欧洲心脏病学会妊娠期心血管疾病管理指南。
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