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两栖类胚胎中感觉神经元的生长锥以及中枢和外周神经突的形成

Growth cones and the formation of central and peripheral neurites by sensory neurones in amphibian embryos.

作者信息

Roberts A, Patton D T

出版信息

J Neurosci Res. 1985;13(1-2):23-38. doi: 10.1002/jnr.490130103.

DOI:10.1002/jnr.490130103
PMID:3871863
Abstract

We have examined the primary growth of neurites by Rohon-Beard sensory neurones in embryos of Xenopus, Rana, and Ambystoma. Using transmission electron microscopy we have confirmed that some central longitudinal neurites first grow directly under the basal lamina which surrounds the spinal cord in Xenopus embryos. Using scanning electron microscopy of dissected embryos we have followed the growth of neurites from the spinal cord to their target tissue, the skin. Comparisons between the three genera are made and detailed observations on growth cones during fasciculation, on the somites and on the basal lamina of the skin are presented. The observations are discussed in relation to possible influences on the course of growth of the developing neurites.

摘要

我们研究了非洲爪蟾、林蛙和蝾螈胚胎中罗霍恩-比尔兹利感觉神经元的神经突初级生长情况。利用透射电子显微镜,我们证实,在非洲爪蟾胚胎中,一些中央纵向神经突最初直接在围绕脊髓的基膜下生长。通过对解剖胚胎的扫描电子显微镜观察,我们追踪了神经突从脊髓到其靶组织——皮肤的生长过程。我们对这三个属进行了比较,并展示了对成束过程中的生长锥、体节以及皮肤基膜的详细观察结果。我们结合对发育中神经突生长过程可能产生的影响来讨论这些观察结果。

相似文献

1
Growth cones and the formation of central and peripheral neurites by sensory neurones in amphibian embryos.两栖类胚胎中感觉神经元的生长锥以及中枢和外周神经突的形成
J Neurosci Res. 1985;13(1-2):23-38. doi: 10.1002/jnr.490130103.
2
The early development of the primary sensory neurones in an amphibian embryo: a scanning electron microscope study.
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1983 Jun;75:49-66.
3
A study of the growth cones of developing embryonic sensory neurites.一项关于发育中胚胎感觉神经突生长锥的研究。
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1983 Jun;75:31-47.
4
Axonal growth cones in the developing amphibian spinal cord.发育中的两栖类动物脊髓中的轴突生长锥。
J Comp Neurol. 1987 Sep 22;263(4):485-96. doi: 10.1002/cne.902630403.
5
A scanning electron microscope study of the development of a peripheral sensory neurite network.
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1982 Jun;69:237-50.
6
Growth cones and axon trajectories of a sensory pathway in the amphibian spinal cord.
J Comp Neurol. 1991 May 22;307(4):539-48. doi: 10.1002/cne.903070403.
7
Disappearance of Rohon-Beard neurons from the spinal cord of larval Xenopus laevis.罗氏-比尔兹神经元从非洲爪蟾幼体脊髓中的消失。
J Comp Neurol. 1987 Oct 1;264(1):47-55. doi: 10.1002/cne.902640105.
8
Morphological response of extending spinal neuritic growth cones to peripheral target tissue.延伸的脊髓神经生长锥对外周靶组织的形态学反应。
J Comp Neurol. 1992 Dec 8;326(2):314-26. doi: 10.1002/cne.903260212.
9
An essential role of the neuronal cell adhesion molecule contactin in development of the Xenopus primary sensory system.神经元细胞粘附分子接触蛋白在非洲爪蟾初级感觉系统发育中的重要作用。
Dev Biol. 2000 May 15;221(2):308-20. doi: 10.1006/dbio.2000.9692.
10
The development of the peripheral trigeminal innervation in Xenopus embryos.非洲爪蟾胚胎中三叉神经外周神经支配的发育
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1982 Aug;70:215-24.

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PLoS One. 2014 Aug 28;9(8):e105497. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105497. eCollection 2014.
2
Ultrastructure of an identified array of growth cones and possible substrates for guidance in the embryonic medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis.已鉴定的生长锥阵列的超微结构以及胚胎医蛭(Hirudo medicinalis)中可能的引导底物。
Cell Tissue Res. 1994 May;276(2):281-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00306114.
3
D1-type dopamine receptors inhibit growth cone motility in cultured retina neurons: evidence that neurotransmitters act as morphogenic growth regulators in the developing central nervous system.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jun;85(12):4567-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.12.4567-a.
4
D1-type dopamine receptors inhibit growth cone motility in cultured retina neurons: evidence that neurotransmitters act as morphogenic growth regulators in the developing central nervous system.D1型多巴胺受体抑制培养的视网膜神经元中生长锥的运动:神经递质在发育中的中枢神经系统中作为形态发生生长调节因子的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(8):2839-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.8.2839.
5
Molecules that make axons grow.促使轴突生长的分子。
Mol Neurobiol. 1987 Fall;1(3):213-45. doi: 10.1007/BF02936609.