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在 glofitamab 治疗后复发预后不良,且 CD20 丢失率较高。

Relapse after glofitamab has a poor prognosis and rates of CD20 loss are high.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 2024 Jul;205(1):122-126. doi: 10.1111/bjh.19455. Epub 2024 May 8.

DOI:10.1111/bjh.19455
PMID:38720530
Abstract

We reviewed cases with aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma who relapsed or progressed following glofitamab. The prognosis was poor, with low rates of response to subsequent salvage therapies, and a median overall survival of 4.1 months from the time of progression. There were high rates of CD20 loss (59%) at the time of relapse. In a field where CD20 × CD3 bispecific antibodies are entering routine clinical use, our experience highlights a potential means of resistance. It illustrates both the need to further characterise mechanisms of CD20 loss, and to pursue clinical trials of novel non-CD20-directed treatments in this cohort.

摘要

我们回顾了格罗菲他单抗治疗后复发或进展的侵袭性 B 细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤病例。预后较差,后续挽救治疗的反应率较低,从进展开始的中位总生存期为 4.1 个月。复发时 CD20 丢失率较高(59%)。在 CD20×CD3 双特异性抗体开始常规临床应用的领域,我们的经验突出了一种潜在的耐药机制。它既说明了进一步阐明 CD20 丢失机制的必要性,也说明了在这一人群中开展新型非 CD20 靶向治疗临床试验的必要性。

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