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钯催化环状联芳基锍盐的区域和立体选择性膦化反应以制备阻转异构膦。

Palladium-catalyzed regio- and stereo-selective phosphination of cyclic biarylsulfonium salts to access atropoisomeric phosphines.

作者信息

Sun Jinghui, Yan Yifei, Chen Xuanxuan, Huang Zhiwei, Huang Yinhua

机构信息

College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2024 Apr 9;15(18):6943-6948. doi: 10.1039/d4sc00446a. eCollection 2024 May 8.

DOI:10.1039/d4sc00446a
PMID:38725501
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11077574/
Abstract

A palladium-catalyzed regio- and stereo-selective phosphination of cyclic biarylsulfonium salts (racemic) with HPArAr for straightforward synthesis of atropoisomeric phosphines (P,S-ligands) bearing a stereogenic axis or both a stereogenic axis and a P-stereogenic center is reported. The high reactivity and regio- and stereo-selectivity originate from the torsional strain release and palladium catalysis, and the construction of a P-stereogenic center is enabled by an efficient dynamic kinetic resolution. The high performance of the nascent P,S-ligands has been demonstrated in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitutions, indicating the great potential of the present methodology.

摘要

报道了一种钯催化的环状联芳基硫鎓盐(外消旋体)与HPArAr的区域和立体选择性膦化反应,用于直接合成具有手性轴或同时具有手性轴和P-手性中心的阻转异构膦(P,S-配体)。高反应活性以及区域和立体选择性源于扭转应变释放和钯催化,并且通过有效的动态动力学拆分实现了P-手性中心的构建。新生的P,S-配体在钯催化的不对称烯丙基取代反应中表现出高性能,表明本方法具有巨大潜力。

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本文引用的文献

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Organocatalytic Dynamic Kinetic Resolution Enabled Asymmetric Synthesis of Phosphorus-Containing Chiral Helicenes.
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Highly Regioselective Dichalcogenation of Alkenyl Sulfonium Salts to Access 1,1-Dichalcogenalkenes.通过烯基锍盐的高度区域选择性二硫属化反应制备1,1-二硫属化烯烃
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Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Jul 17;62(29):e202303104. doi: 10.1002/anie.202303104. Epub 2023 May 3.
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Organothianthrenium salts: synthesis and utilization.有机噻蒽鎓盐:合成与应用
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