Tibeica Silviu Catalin, Baciu Elena Raluca, Lupu Iulian Costin, Balcos Carina, Luchian Ionut, Budala Dana Gabriela, Tibeica Andreea, Surlari Zinovia, Carausu Elena Mihaela
Department of Health Management, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universității Street, 700115 Iași, Romania.
Department of Dental Materials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universității Street, 700115 Iași, Romania.
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 May 1;12(9):933. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12090933.
Questionnaires designed to test knowledge and self-perception can be valuable tools for diagnosing a dentist's understanding of the management and administration of a practice. The objective of this study was to create and authenticate a questionnaire for assessing dentists' self-perception on oral healthcare management developed from discussions with experts in this field.
In order to create and verify a questionnaire survey, a cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study was carried out. Participants' personal information and 31 statements across four categories made up the final questionnaire form. The answers to the questionnaire were in the form of a Likert scale. After refining the initial version, a total of 36 interviews were conducted at dental offices to verify the validity. For the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), we used the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) index, the Bartlett sphericity test, and also Cronbach alpha coefficient for the validity of the questionnaire.
The accuracy of the instrument was measured by intrarater and interrater reliability. For the EFA, all the communalities exceeded the threshold of 0.05. With a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.898, the questionnaire has sufficient internal consistency.
The questionnaire demonstrates robust reliability and validity, thereby affirming its suitability for its intended purpose.
旨在测试知识和自我认知的问卷,对于诊断牙医对诊所管理和运营的理解而言,可能是很有价值的工具。本研究的目的是创建并验证一份问卷,用于评估牙医对口腔医疗管理的自我认知,该问卷是基于与该领域专家的讨论而制定的。
为了创建并验证一份问卷调查,开展了一项横断面、描述性和分析性研究。参与者的个人信息以及四个类别中的31条陈述构成了最终的问卷形式。问卷的答案采用李克特量表的形式。在完善初始版本后,在牙科诊所共进行了36次访谈以验证其有效性。对于探索性因子分析(EFA),我们使用了凯泽-迈耶-奥尔金(KMO)指数、巴特利特球形度检验以及克朗巴哈α系数来评估问卷的有效性。
通过评估评分者内信度和评分者间信度来衡量该工具的准确性。对于探索性因子分析,所有共同度均超过了0.05的阈值。问卷的克朗巴哈α系数为0.898,具有足够的内部一致性。
该问卷具有较强的信度和效度,从而证实了其适用于预期目的。