School of Literature and Journalism, Xihua University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Faculty of Global Business Administration, Anyang University: Anyang City, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
PLoS One. 2024 May 10;19(5):e0299578. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299578. eCollection 2024.
The leading role of the media is very important in the new media era to build the reporting system and framework of sexual violence crimes, guide people's awareness and public opinion, and improve society's vigilance on sexual crimes. This study took People's Daily Online, a representative online media in China, as a research object to analyse the reporting of sexual crimes over the past 15 years. We conducted relevant searches for specific keywords set in the Python crawler and used IBM SPSS Statistics 19 software to analyse the frequency of relevant content. The results of the research show that, firstly, there have been significant changes in the number of news stories about sexual crimes. Second, the majority of sexual crime news stories are from mainland China. Third, the focus of the news stories and people is relatively concentrated on the perpetrators. Fourth, the People's Daily Online's coverage of sexual crimes focuses on blaming the perpetrators. Fifth, sexual crimes show that the framework is more episodic. This paper examines changes in the coverage of sexual crimes in China and captures how the media cover socially relevant issues, providing important insights for future social health, psychological awareness and diversion, and media policy.
媒体在新媒体时代构建性暴力犯罪的报道体系和框架中扮演着重要角色，引导人们的意识和舆论，提高社会对性犯罪的警惕性。本研究以中国有代表性的网络媒体人民网为研究对象，分析了过去 15 年关于性犯罪的报道。我们使用 Python 爬虫对特定关键词进行了相关搜索，并使用 IBM SPSS Statistics 19 软件对相关内容的频率进行了分析。研究结果表明，首先，有关性犯罪的新闻报道数量发生了显著变化。其次，大多数性犯罪新闻报道来自中国大陆。第三，新闻故事和人们的关注点相对集中在犯罪者身上。第四，人民网对性犯罪的报道侧重于指责犯罪者。第五，性犯罪表明框架更具插曲性。本文考察了中国对性犯罪报道的变化，并捕捉到了媒体如何报道与社会相关的问题，为未来的社会健康、心理意识和转移以及媒体政策提供了重要的见解。
