Baloh R W, Furman J, Yee R D
Ann Neurol. 1985 Mar;17(3):283-6. doi: 10.1002/ana.410170311.
Despite the complete absence of horizontal saccades, two patients with pontine gliomas had horizontal reflex eye movements within a range of +/- 20 degrees. The gain (peak eye velocity/peak stimulus velocity) and phase of the vestibulo-ocular reflex were normal, but the optokinetic gain was decreased. The latency, accuracy, and peak velocity of vertical saccades were normal. Apparently the voluntary gaze centers in the pontine reticular formation are not crucial for generating horizontal vestibular or vertical saccadic eye movements.
尽管完全没有水平扫视，但两名患有脑桥胶质瘤的患者在±20度范围内有水平反射性眼球运动。前庭眼反射的增益（峰值眼球速度/峰值刺激速度）和相位正常，但视动增益降低。垂直扫视的潜伏期、准确性和峰值速度正常。显然，脑桥网状结构中的随意注视中枢对于产生水平前庭或垂直扫视眼球运动并非至关重要。
