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比沙大学女学生对隐形眼镜使用的认知与态度:一项横断面研究。

Awareness and Attitude Regarding Contact Lens Use Among Female Students at the University of Bisha: A Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Al-Otaibi Yousef, Alkhathami Abdulmajeed, Alojair Rana Saad, Alharthi Mohammed A, Alshahrani Yazeed, Alaklabi Sara Saeed, Alqahtani Masoud M, Almalki Amaal M, Asiri Ashwaq Y

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, SAU.

Department of Ophthalmology, Armed Forced Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Apr 13;16(4):e58216. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58216. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Given the growing popularity of contact lenses among female students in Saudi Arabia for various reasons including vision correction as well as aesthetic and therapeutic purposes, it is essential to understand the knowledge about them, their uses, and how to handle them, given their significance in healthcare.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study design was utilized in this research, employing data from a sample of 413 female students at the University of Bisha. The participants completed a self-administered questionnaire and were ensured anonymity.

RESULTS

The study results showed that 52.9% (n=218) had a good knowledge level while 47.1% (n=195) had poor knowledge about contact lenses use. The results established a statistically significant association between region, faculty, and study year (p<0.005) with p-values of 0.002, 0.001, and 0.005, respectively, and level of knowledge about contact lens use. There was no statistically significant association between the age of the participants and the level of knowledge about contact lens use.

CONCLUSION

Although there was a generally good level of awareness about contact lens use among female students, there is still insufficiency in knowledge with regard to particular aspects such as cleaning the contact lenses and contact lens cover. The study finds the need for more ocular educational sessions with ophthalmologists to increase awareness about contact lenses.

摘要

引言

鉴于在沙特阿拉伯,出于视力矫正、美观及治疗等多种原因,隐形眼镜在女学生中越来越受欢迎,鉴于其在医疗保健中的重要性,了解有关隐形眼镜的知识、其用途以及如何处理它们至关重要。

方法

本研究采用横断面研究设计,使用了来自比沙大学413名女学生样本的数据。参与者完成了一份自填式问卷,并确保匿名。

结果

研究结果显示,52.9%(n = 218)的人对隐形眼镜的使用有良好的知识水平,而47.1%(n = 195)的人对隐形眼镜使用的知识较差。结果表明,地区、学院和学年(p < 0.005)与隐形眼镜使用知识水平之间存在统计学上的显著关联,p值分别为0.002、0.001和0.005。参与者的年龄与隐形眼镜使用知识水平之间没有统计学上的显著关联。

结论

尽管女学生对隐形眼镜使用的总体认识水平较好,但在清洁隐形眼镜和隐形眼镜盒等特定方面的知识仍不足。该研究发现需要与眼科医生进行更多的眼部教育课程,以提高对隐形眼镜的认识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31cb/11090884/fa7d571c4249/cureus-0016-00000058216-i01.jpg

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