Universitas Padjadjaran, Faculty of Nursing. Bandung, Indonesia.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 May 13;77(2):e20220625. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0625. eCollection 2024.
To identify predictors of stunting among children 0-24 months in Southeast Asia.
This scoping review focused on articles with observational study design in English published from 2012 to 2023 from five international databases. The primary keyword used were: "stunting" OR "growth disorder" AND "newborn" AND "predict" AND "Southeast Asia".
Of the 27 articles selected for the final analysis there are thirteen predictors of stunting in seven Southeast Asia countries. The thirteen predictors include the child, mother, home, inadequate complementary feeding, inadequate breastfeeding, inadequate care, poor quality foods, food and water safety, infection, political economy, health and healthcare, water, sanitation, and environment, and social culture factor.
All these predictors can lead to stunting in Southeast Asia. To prevent it, health service providers and other related sectors need to carry out health promotion and health prevention according to the predictors found.
确定东南亚 0-24 个月儿童发育迟缓的预测因素。
本范围综述侧重于 2012 年至 2023 年期间在五个国际数据库中以英文发表的具有观察性研究设计的文章。主要使用的关键词是：“发育迟缓”或“生长障碍”以及“新生儿”和“预测”和“东南亚”。
在最终分析中选择的 27 篇文章中，有七个东南亚国家的 13 个发育迟缓的预测因素。这 13 个预测因素包括儿童、母亲、家庭、补充喂养不足、母乳喂养不足、护理不足、不良质量食品、食物和水安全、感染、政治经济、健康和医疗保健、水、环境卫生和社会文化因素。
所有这些预测因素都可能导致东南亚的发育迟缓。为了预防它，卫生服务提供者和其他相关部门需要根据发现的预测因素开展健康促进和健康预防。
