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中间葡萄球菌产生的β-内酰胺酶的检测

Detection of beta-lactamase produced by Staphylococcus intermedius.

作者信息

Hoskins J D, Newman S S, Roy A F, Foil C S, Cox H U

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1985 Jul;46(7):1526-8.

PMID:3875302
Abstract

One iodometric, 2 chromogenic, and 3 acidometric methods were compared for the detection of beta-lactamase produced by Staphylococcus intermedius (n = 105) isolated from dogs. Of 575 tests performed, using the 6 methods evaluated, 316 (55.0%) were positive for beta-lactamase production. The iodometric method was the reference method. With the exception of a high correlation (r = 0.962) between 1 acidometric method and 1 chromogenic method, the 5 commercial methods had correlation coefficients less than 0.900 when comparisons were made among them. The 6 methods were in agreement for 69 (65.7%) of the isolates. Based on the findings of this study, an inexpensive, laboratory-prepared, paper strip iodometric method was as reliable as 5 commercial methods for beta-lactamase detection and is recommended for routine use in clinical laboratories.

摘要

比较了1种碘量法、2种显色法和3种酸碱滴定法,用于检测从犬类分离的中间葡萄球菌(n = 105)产生的β-内酰胺酶。在使用评估的6种方法进行的575次检测中,316次(55.0%)β-内酰胺酶产生检测呈阳性。碘量法为参考方法。除1种酸碱滴定法和1种显色法之间具有高度相关性(r = 0.962)外,5种商业方法之间比较时,相关系数均小于0.900。6种方法对69株(65.7%)分离株的检测结果一致。基于本研究结果,一种廉价的、实验室自制的纸条碘量法在检测β-内酰胺酶方面与5种商业方法一样可靠,推荐在临床实验室常规使用。

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1
Detection of beta-lactamase produced by Staphylococcus intermedius.中间葡萄球菌产生的β-内酰胺酶的检测
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引用本文的文献

1
Staphylococcus intermedius is not only a zoonotic pathogen, but may also cause skin abscesses in humans after exposure to saliva.中间葡萄球菌不仅是一种人畜共患病病原体,而且在接触唾液后也可能导致人类皮肤脓肿。
Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Oct;14(10):e838-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2010.02.2249. Epub 2010 Jun 17.
2
Staphylococcus intermedius in canine gingiva and canine-inflicted human wound infections: laboratory characterization of a newly recognized zoonotic pathogen.犬牙龈中的中间葡萄球菌及犬致人类伤口感染:一种新发现的人畜共患病原体的实验室特征
J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Jan;27(1):78-81. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.1.78-81.1989.