Kaban Agus Paul Setiawan, Soedarsono Johny Wahyuadi, Anwar Mochammad Syaiful, Mayangsari Wahyu, Maksum Ahmad, Ridhova Aga, Riastuti Rini, Iskandar Dedy
Prof Johny Wahyuadi Laboratory, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, 16424, Indonesia.
Research Center for Metallurgy-National Research and Innovation Agency, Kawasan Sains Dan Teknologi BJ Habibie, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, 15314, Indonesia.
Heliyon. 2024 May 6;10(9):e30541. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30541. eCollection 2024 May 15.
The study reports the development of a liquid smoke solution of rice husk ash (RHA) as a green corrosion inhibitor in NHCl solution in approaching corrosion protection for refinery facilities. The recent utilization of RHA has a partial solution to address the possible chemical to form a filming layer to disconnect bare metal and their environment. This work prepared the RHA solution by condensing the RHA vapor before adding it to various concentrations. The corrosion test of potentiodynamic and electrochemicals intends to discover the inhibitor's corrosion resistance before examining the electronic transition corresponding to the contribution of several functional groups using Ultraviolet Visible (UV-Vis) and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Surface evaluation intends to unveil the nature of the corrosion by utilizing the Scanning Electronic and Atomic Force Microscope. The corrosion test result shows the depression of corrosion rate to 0.120 mmpy with high efficiency beyond 96 % in the addition of 7.5 ppm RHA inhibitor. The greater Nyquist semicircle diameter at high concentrations increases the adsorption of the RHA on the surface of C1018. The electronic transition of n-π* and π -π* shows an extensive contribution of C[bond, double bond]C, C[bond, double bond]O, and -OH based on the UV-Vis and FTIR test. The formation of a complex compound of Fe-(NHCl-RHA) blocks the corrosion active sites to reduce the corrosion. This study paves the way for using RHA as an organic compound under NHCl conditions, such as in a refinery process facility.
该研究报告了稻壳灰(RHA)液体烟熏溶液作为一种绿色缓蚀剂在NHCl溶液中的开发情况,旨在为炼油厂设施提供腐蚀防护。近期对RHA的利用为解决可能的化学物质形成成膜层以隔绝裸金属及其环境提供了部分解决方案。这项工作通过在将RHA蒸汽冷凝后添加到不同浓度中来制备RHA溶液。动电位和电化学腐蚀试验旨在在使用紫外可见光谱(UV-Vis)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)检查与几个官能团贡献相对应的电子跃迁之前,发现该缓蚀剂的耐腐蚀性。表面评估旨在利用扫描电子显微镜和原子力显微镜揭示腐蚀的本质。腐蚀试验结果表明,添加7.5 ppm的RHA缓蚀剂时,腐蚀速率降至0.120 mmpy,效率超过96%。高浓度下更大的奈奎斯特半圆直径增加了RHA在C1018表面的吸附。基于UV-Vis和FTIR测试,n-π和π -π的电子跃迁显示出C=C、C=O和-OH的广泛贡献。Fe-(NHCl-RHA)络合物的形成会阻断腐蚀活性位点,从而减少腐蚀。本研究为在NHCl条件下(如炼油工艺设施中)使用RHA作为有机化合物铺平了道路。