Centre for Immunology & Allergy Research, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Department of Clinical Immunology & Allergy, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Intern Med J. 2024 May;54(5):833-835. doi: 10.1111/imj.16395.
Although one of the most common systemic autoimmune disorders, Sjögren disease (SjD) may be overlooked in patients presenting with non-specific symptoms or no complaints of sicca symptoms. SjD is not a condition to be missed as patients could present with serious extra-glandular manifestations, including lymphomas. In this article, we discuss the diagnostic pitfalls of this disorder and encourage physicians to consider carefully the 'non-textbook' presentations.
尽管干燥综合征(Sjögren 病,SjD)是最常见的系统性自身免疫性疾病之一,但由于患者表现出非特异性症状或无干燥症状主诉,该病可能被忽视。SjD 是一种不容忽视的疾病,因为患者可能会出现严重的腺外表现,包括淋巴瘤。在本文中,我们讨论了该疾病的诊断陷阱,并鼓励医生仔细考虑“非教科书”表现。