Santos Diana, Santos Eduardo, Amaral António Fernando
Univ Coimbra, Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Nursing School of Coimbra (ESEnfC), Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Nursing School of Coimbra (ESEnfC), School of Health, Polytechnic University of Viseu, Portugal Centre for Evidence-Based Practice: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Coimbra, Portugal.
BJGP Open. 2025 Jan 2;8(4). doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2024.0048. Print 2024 Dec.
People's involvement and participation in their own care are the essential basis of nursing care. This phenomenon can be characterised as an approach based on the integration of the person's values, beliefs, and preferences during nursing care. This process contributes to improve quality of care, improve satisfaction levels, and result in a better experience for people receiving care. To promote the person's participation in nursing care, it is necessary to better understand their experiences about this topic.
To synthesise the available evidence on people's experiences of their involvement and participation in nursing care in a hospital setting.
DESIGN & SETTING: A systematic review that will be conducted according to the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of qualitative evidence.
The study selection, critical appraisal, and data extraction will be conducted by two independent reviewers. This review will consider studies with a qualitative approach, published and unpublished, in Portuguese, English, or Spanish, with no temporal limit, which include adults, aged 18 years or older, who have experienced an admission to a hospital, that explored people's experiences of their involvement and participation in nursing care in hospital ward settings. Findings will be presented using a meta-aggregation approach and narrative format, and the final synthesised findings will be graded according to the ConQual approach.
It is expected that this qualitative synthesis will inform people, health professionals, and policymakers, allowing them to develop recommendations to promote the person's participation in nursing care.
人们参与自身护理是护理工作的重要基础。这种现象可被描述为一种在护理过程中整合个人价值观、信仰和偏好的方法。这一过程有助于提高护理质量、提升满意度,并为接受护理的人带来更好的体验。为促进人们参与护理,有必要更好地了解他们在这一主题上的经历。
综合关于人们在医院环境中参与护理经历的现有证据。
将根据JBI定性证据系统评价方法进行一项系统评价。
由两名独立评审员进行研究选择、批判性评价和数据提取。本评价将考虑采用定性方法的研究,包括已发表和未发表的,语言为葡萄牙语、英语或西班牙语,无时间限制,研究对象为18岁及以上因住院经历过入院治疗的成年人,这些研究探讨了人们在医院病房环境中参与护理的经历。研究结果将采用元聚合方法和叙述形式呈现,最终综合研究结果将根据ConQual方法进行分级。
预计这一定性综合研究将为患者、卫生专业人员和政策制定者提供信息,使他们能够制定促进患者参与护理的建议。