Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sci Data. 2024 May 17;11(1):510. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-03256-6.
Data from influenza A virus (IAV) infected ferrets provides invaluable information towards the study of novel and emerging viruses that pose a threat to human health. This gold standard model can recapitulate many clinical signs of infection present in IAV-infected humans, support virus replication of human, avian, swine, and other zoonotic strains without prior adaptation, and permit evaluation of virus transmissibility by multiple modes. While ferrets have been employed in risk assessment settings for >20 years, results from this work are typically reported in discrete stand-alone publications, making aggregation of raw data from this work over time nearly impossible. Here, we describe a dataset of 728 ferrets inoculated with 126 unique IAV, conducted by a single research group under a uniform experimental protocol. This collection of morbidity, mortality, and viral titer data represents the largest publicly available dataset to date of in vivo-generated IAV infection outcomes on a per-ferret level.
来自甲型流感病毒(IAV)感染雪貂的数据为研究对人类健康构成威胁的新型和新兴病毒提供了宝贵的信息。这种黄金标准模型可以重现 IAV 感染人类中存在的许多临床感染迹象,支持未经预先适应的人类、禽、猪和其他人畜共患病株的病毒复制,并允许通过多种模式评估病毒的传染性。虽然雪貂已在风险评估环境中使用了 20 多年,但这些工作的结果通常以独立的出版物形式报告,因此几乎不可能随着时间的推移从这项工作中汇总原始数据。在这里,我们描述了一个数据集,其中包含 728 只接种了 126 种独特的 IAV 的雪貂,这些雪貂是由一个单一的研究小组在一个统一的实验方案下进行接种的。该数据集收集了发病率、死亡率和病毒滴度数据,代表了迄今为止在每只雪貂水平上获得的最大的 IAV 感染结果的公开可用数据集。