Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Department of Radiology, Northeastern Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, Ohio, USA; Southwoods Imaging, Youngstown, Ohio, USA.
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2024 Aug;50(8):1071-1087. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2024.03.013. Epub 2024 May 17.
The World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology (WFUMB) endorsed the development of this document on multiparametric ultrasound. Part 1 is an update to the WFUMB Liver Elastography Guidelines Update released in 2018 and provides new evidence on the role of ultrasound elastography in chronic liver disease. The recommendations in this update were made and graded using the Oxford classification, including level of evidence (LoE), grade of recommendation (GoR) and proportion of agreement (Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine [OCEBM] 2009). The guidelines are clinically oriented, and the role of shear wave elastography in both fibrosis staging and prognostication in different etiologies of liver disease is discussed, highlighting advantages and limitations. A comprehensive section is devoted to the assessment of portal hypertension, with specific recommendations for the interpretation of liver and spleen stiffness measurements in this setting.
世界超声医学和生物学联合会(WFUMB)支持制定这份多参数超声文件。第 1 部分是对 2018 年发布的 WFUMB 肝脏弹性成像指南更新的更新,提供了超声弹性成像在慢性肝病中的作用的新证据。本更新中的建议是根据牛津分类法提出和分级的,包括证据水平(LoE)、推荐等级(GoR)和一致性比例(牛津循证医学中心[OCEBM]2009)。这些指南具有临床导向性,并讨论了剪切波弹性成像在不同病因的肝脏疾病中的纤维化分期和预后中的作用,突出了其优势和局限性。专门有一节用于评估门脉高压,对这种情况下肝脏和脾脏硬度测量的解释有具体建议。