Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Int J Toxicol. 2024 Jul-Aug;43(4):421-424. doi: 10.1177/10915818241254582. Epub 2024 May 20.
Peer review is essential to preserving the integrity of the scientific publication process. Peer reviewers must adhere to the norms of the peer review process, including confidentiality, avoiding actual or apparent conflicts of interest, timeliness, constructiveness, and thoroughness. This mini review will discuss some of the different formats in which peer review might occur, as well as advantages and disadvantages of each. The topics then shift to providing advice for prospective reviewers, as well as a suggested format for use in writing a review.
同行评审对于维护科学出版过程的完整性至关重要。同行评审员必须遵守同行评审过程的规范,包括保密性、避免实际或明显的利益冲突、及时性、建设性和彻底性。这篇小综述将讨论同行评审可能采用的一些不同形式,以及每种形式的优缺点。然后,讨论的主题转向为潜在的评审员提供建议,以及建议使用的评审写作格式。