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DNA zyme 激活的 CRISPR/Cas 测定法用于灵敏且一次性检测铅污染。

DNAzyme-activated CRISPR/Cas assay for sensitive and one-pot detection of lead contamination.

机构信息

College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Healthy Food Evaluation Research Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.

School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Jun 4;60(46):5976-5979. doi: 10.1039/d4cc01852d.

Abstract

Hazardous lead ions (Pb) even at a minute level can pose side effects on human health, highlighting the need for tools for trace Pb detection. Herein, we present a DNAzyme-activated CRISPR assay (termed DzCas12T) for sensitive and one-pot detection of lead contamination. Using an extension-bridged strategy eliminates the need for separation to couple the DNAzyme recognition and CRISPR reporting processes. The tandem design endowed the DzCas12T assay with high specificity and sensitivity down to the pM-level. This assay has been used to detect lead contamination in food and water samples, indicating the potential for monitoring lead-associated environmental and food safety.

摘要

即使是微量的危险铅离子 (Pb) 也会对人类健康造成副作用,这凸显了对痕量 Pb 检测工具的需求。在此,我们提出了一种基于 DNAzyme 激活的 CRISPR 检测方法(称为 DzCas12T),用于灵敏和一键式检测铅污染。通过使用扩展桥接策略,消除了对分离的需求,以结合 DNAzyme 识别和 CRISPR 报告过程。串联设计使 DzCas12T 检测具有高达 pM 级别的高特异性和灵敏度。该检测方法已用于检测食品和水样中的铅污染,表明其具有监测与铅相关的环境和食品安全的潜力。

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