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镁基金属有机框架纳米酶通过过氧化物酶活性破坏活性氧水平以杀死骨肉瘤。

Mg-ZIF nanozymes disrupt the level of ROS for osteosarcoma killing via POD activity.

作者信息

Zheng Junjie, Zhuo Shiqiang, Huang Lin, Wang Jinying, Huang Gaofeng

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian, Luoshan Section, Quanzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2024 May 6;15:1407989. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1407989. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is notorious for its high malignancy, and conventional chemotherapy drugs, while killing tumor cells, often inflict significant harm on the patient's body. The tumor microenvironment of OS is characterized by high levels of hydrogen peroxide (HO). Leveraging this feature, we have developed Mg-ZIF nanoparticles, which incorporate magnesium (Mg) to confer robust peroxidase (POD)-like enzymatic activity. These Mg-ZIF nanozymes can generate highly lethal superoxide anions within tumor cells in a responsive manner, thereby achieving effective tumor destruction. Both and OS models have corroborated the anti-tumor efficacy of Mg-ZIF nanozymes, while also validating their biosafety. The design of Mg-ZIF nanozymes opens a new avenue for the treatment of OS, offering a promising therapeutic strategy.

摘要

骨肉瘤(OS)因其高恶性而臭名昭著,传统化疗药物在杀死肿瘤细胞的同时,往往会对患者身体造成重大伤害。骨肉瘤的肿瘤微环境以高水平的过氧化氢(HO)为特征。利用这一特性,我们开发了镁-金属有机框架纳米颗粒(Mg-ZIF纳米颗粒),其中掺入了镁(Mg)以赋予强大的类过氧化物酶(POD)活性。这些Mg-ZIF纳米酶可以以响应方式在肿瘤细胞内产生高度致命的超氧阴离子,从而实现有效的肿瘤破坏。细胞和动物骨肉瘤模型都证实了Mg-ZIF纳米酶的抗肿瘤功效,同时也验证了它们的生物安全性。Mg-ZIF纳米酶的设计为骨肉瘤的治疗开辟了一条新途径,提供了一种有前景的治疗策略。

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