Xiong Moliang, Feng Yun, Luo Caiguang, Guo Jia, Zeng Jihuan, Deng Liang, Xiao Qiang
Department of Orthopedics, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, China.
Front Pharmacol. 2024 May 6;15:1386565. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1386565. eCollection 2024.
The blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) is disrupted within minutes of spinal cord injury, leading to increased permeability and secondary spinal cord injury, resulting in more severe neurological damage. The preservation of blood-spinal cord barrier following spinal cord injury plays a crucial role in determining the prognosis. Teriparatide, widely used in clinical treatment for osteoporosis and promoting fracture healing, has been found in our previous study to have the effect of inhibiting the expression of MMP9 and alleviating blood-brain barrier disruption after ischemic stroke, thereby improving neurological damage symptoms. However, there are limited research on whether it has the potential to improve the prognosis of spinal cord injury. This article summarizes the main pathological mechanisms of blood-spinal cord barrier disruption after spinal cord injury and its relationship with Teriparatide, and explores the therapeutic potential of Teriparatide in improving the prognosis of spinal cord injury by reducing blood-spinal cord barrier disruption.
脊髓损伤后数分钟内血脊髓屏障(BSCB)即被破坏,导致通透性增加及继发性脊髓损伤,进而造成更严重的神经损伤。脊髓损伤后血脊髓屏障的保留对预后起着关键作用。特立帕肽广泛应用于骨质疏松症的临床治疗及促进骨折愈合,我们之前的研究发现其具有抑制MMP9表达及减轻缺血性中风后血脑屏障破坏的作用,从而改善神经损伤症状。然而,关于其是否有改善脊髓损伤预后的潜力的研究有限。本文总结了脊髓损伤后血脊髓屏障破坏的主要病理机制及其与特立帕肽的关系,并探讨特立帕肽通过减少血脊髓屏障破坏来改善脊髓损伤预后的治疗潜力。